Question

【题目】请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Confucius (孔子）is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was on September 28, 551 BC in the Kingdom of Lu, in today's Shandong Province.
When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a . He started his own school.
He everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or . He had about 3, 000 students and many of became famous.
Chinese people regard Confucius the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the . People should stop thinking of themselves and should work for . His ideas are around in people's everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.

Answer 1

【答案】born；age；well；teacher；thought/hoped；poor；them；as；old；others
【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了中国伟大的思想家孔子。
（1）考查文章理解，根据He was…… on September 28,可知孔子出生于九月二十八日，故填born。
（2）考查文章理解，根据 At the ……of fifteen, he began to learn music可知在他十五岁的时候，开始学习音乐，故填age。
（3）考查文章理解，根据he began to learn music, and he did……in it. 可知在他十五岁的时候，开始学习音乐，并做得很好，故填well。
（4）考查文章理解，根据When he was thirty, he became a……. 可知他三十岁的时候成为了一名老师，故填teacher。
（5）考查文章理解，根据 He……everyone should have a chance to get education 可知他希望每个人都有机会得到教育，故填thought/hoped。
（6）考查文章理解，根据get education whether they were rich or……可知他希望不论贫穷还是富有的人都能得到教育，故填poor。
（7）考查文章理解，根据He had about 3, 000 students and many of…… became famous.可知他的许多学生都很有名，故填 them。
（8）考查文章理解，根据Chinese people regard Confucius……the greatest thinker可知中国人认为孔子是伟大的思想家，故填as。
（9）考查文章理解，根据He said young people should take care of the…… 可知他认为年轻人应该照顾老人，故填old。
（10）考查文章理解，根据People should stop thinking of themselves and should work for…… 可知人们不应该只想着自己，而要为他人着想，故填others。