题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. According to new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brain(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing stranger.
Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four step for getting out loneliness.
“It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As”actions speak louder than words”, people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. Who knows what good things are waiting for us?
A. People who feel lonely
B. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.
C. after all, “tomorrow is another day”.
D. What's the reason behind that?
E. Why don't we like them?
F. New ways to deal with loneliness
G. No, don't worry.

【答案】F;D;G;B;C
【解析】文章大意:朋友对我们的生活很重要,但是有些人交朋友有困难。短文就如何摆脱孤独提了一些建议:一是接受一些邀请;二是制订行动规划;三是认识一些有相同兴趣的人;四是试着从每一个活动中都期望最好的。

A. People who feel lonely 句意:感到孤独的人。

B. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go. 句意:第一步是接受社会邀请即使你不想去。

C. after all, “tomorrow is another day”. 句意:毕竟,明天是另一天。

D. What's the reason behind that? 句意:这是什么原因呢?

E. Why don't we like them? 句意:为什么我们喜欢他们?

F. New ways to deal with loneliness 句意:对付孤独的新方法。

G. No, don't worry. 句意:不,别着急。

(1)短文主要是对如何摆脱孤独提的一些建议。F. New ways to deal with lonel iness对付孤独的新方法。故选F
(2)前句:然后,一些人交朋友有困难,而且他们经常感到孤独。下文解释的是造成这种现象的原因。因此中间用一个过度句:“这是什么原因呢?”故选D。
(3)前句:那意思是他们没有方法高兴起来了?后句:这项研究的科学家们想出了一些帮助这些人对付孤独的方法。前后句子意思转折,因此本句是对前一般问句作否定回答。 No, don't worry.不,别着急。故选G。
(4)上文讲到他们提供了摆脱孤独的四个步骤,这是第一步。The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.第一步是接受一些社会的邀请,即使你不想去。故选B。
(5)后句:谁知道什么好东西在等着我们?可以推测出本空谈论到了将来。 after all, “tomorrow is another day”.毕竟,明天是另一天。故选C。

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【题目】阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。B
A small, white envelope(信封) stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.
It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas—oh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts—running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma…… spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.
Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual way.
Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling(摔跤) at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored(赞助) by an inner-city church. These youngsters, dressed in such worn out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.
As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets(头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.
Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, "I wish just one of them could have won," he said. "They have a lot of potential(潜力), but losing like this could take the heart out of them." Justin loved kids-all kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. That's when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.
On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.
(1)Justin hated Christmas because .
A.he didn't enjoy receiving gifts
B.he had a hard time choosing gifts
C.he spent too much money buying gifts
D.he disliked putting gifts under the Christmas tree
(2)We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church .
A.were well dressed
B.paid no attention to safety
C.feared Kevin's team
D.couldn't afford a helmet
(3)How did Justin feel about the team's failure?
A.Upset.
B.Angry.
C.Hopeless.
D.Shameful.
(4)Why did the writer send gifts to the inner-city church without leaving her name?
A.To avoid being thanked.
B.To play a joke on Justin.
C.To give Justin a surprise.
D.To protect her private information.
(5)Which of the following can be the true meaning of Christmas according to the passage?
A.The church gift.
B.Wrestling helmets and shoes.
C.Love from the white envelope.
D.Justin's brightest smile.

【题目】 Fights in school sometimes happen, But how can you keep away from (远离) a fight? Here's something you can do.

Be calm (冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problem. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problem . In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished(惩罚), no matter who (无论) started it. There are no winners in a fight.

Shout loudly if you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out (大声叫喊) the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.”

________Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no, Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he want to a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.

1The underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.

A.拥抱B.攻击C.阻止D.吸引

2Which of the following sentences can be put in the________?

A.Face bravelyB.Join in a fightC.Learn to refuse (拒绝)D.Talk to someone

3The passage is written to________ .

A.help students keep away from fights.B.warn (警告) students not to fight

C.advise students to help each otherD.encourage students to work hard

4The passage is written in a(an) ________ tone(语气).

A.sadB.angryC.happyD.serious (严肃的)

【题目】任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。
National Eye Care Day on June 6th is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. What are common eye problems we have today? How can we protect our eyes? Read on to find out the answer.
Eyes are important in our everyday life. We use them to read books, see colors and view the wonders of the world. But sometimes, we use them too much and it hurts them.
In the past , nearsightedness(近视)was a common eye problem among children . This is mostly because of their bad eye habits, such as watching TV too long and reading books in bed .
However , today's technology is changing the way we live . Children spend more time working and playing in front of computers , smart phones and iPads . US children spend more than 42 hours a week in front of electronic screens(电子屏幕), US'ABC news reported .
This has caused a new problem for our eyes : digital(数字的)eyestrain(眼疲劳). People with digital eyestrain may get headaches , dry and red eyes , eye pain , watering and other eye problems .But don't worry . The following tips can help you protect your eyes . Try them out .
Screen advice :
⒈ When you are watching electronic screens , keep them at least 30 cm from your eyes . Try not to use your smart phone in direct sunlight .
⒉ Blink(眨眼)more often when you are looking at the screen . This can help to stop dry eyes .
⒊ Remember to take a 20-20-20 break : every 20 minutes , take a 20second break and look at something 20 feet ( about 6 meters ) away .
⒋ Spend less time in front of screens . One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes .
(1)Do people get a good chance to care about their eye health on June 6th every year ?
(2)When is National Eye Care Day ?
(3)Why was nearsightedness a common eye problem among children in the past ?
(4)How many times had you better take a break if you need to watch the electronic screens for one hour ?

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