题目内容
13.In China,a lot of food is wasted(浪费) every year and the waste food is enough for(16)A people.The food is wasted in restaurants,at home and in school,etc.In restaurants or at home,people often order or cook (17)C food.But they can't eat it up.When they go out of a restaurant,full and happy,they never look back (18)B the uneaten food
on the table again.Should Chinese consumers(消费者)feel(19)D for the terrible waste?
In schools,we can often see a lot of students (20)A food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supported to (被期望) to have enough food to eat.However,in some places,the food is so (21)C that a lot of people die from hunger.China has tried hard to solve(22)A of hunger over the past thirty years,the job is not finished yet.Food is important to us all.We (23)B live without food.So (24)A is necessary (必要的) for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates.When we eat in restaurants,we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭).We also need to tell other people to stop (25)C food as soon as possible.
| 16.A.200million | B.200millions | C.200million of | D.200millions of |
| 17.A.too many | B.many too | C.too much | D.much too |
| 18.A.in | B.at | C.on | D.up |
| 19.A.interested | B.excited | C.happy | D.sorry |
| 20.A.throw | B.threw | C.thrown | D.to throw |
| 21.A.few | B.a few | C.little | D.a little |
| 22.A.the problem | B.the question | C.the danger | D.the mistake |
| 23.A.can | B.can't | C.mustn't | D.may |
| 24.A.it | B.he | C.she | D.they |
| 25.A.waste | B.to waste | C.wasting | D.to be wasted |
分析 在中国,每年要浪费很多粮食,而这些粮食足够养活20亿人口.这些粮食是在餐馆、家庭、和学校等地方浪费掉的.
在餐馆或在家里,人们常常预定或烹调过多食物.但吃不完.当人们肚子溜圆满意地离开餐馆时,他们再也不会理睬餐桌上那些剩下的食物.中国消费者难道不应该对这种浪费现象心生内疚吗?
在学校,我们常常见到很多学生吃过饭后把食物扔掉,而且学生只吃自己喜欢的食物.
人们都期望大家都有足够的粮食可吃.然而,在有些地区,粮食非常稀少,因此很多人死于饥饿.在过去30年,中国已试图解决饥饿问题,然而到目前为止,该工作并没结束.粮食对我们所有人来说很重要.如果没有粮食,谁也无法生活.所以,对我们来说,珍惜粮食,并尽量吃光盘中的所有食物是必要的.在餐馆吃饭时,应该把剩菜剩饭打包,带回家.我们也需要竭力告诉人们不要浪费粮食.
解答 21.A.考查名词辨析.son儿子;daughter女儿;friend朋友.根据首句"Mrs.Chen lives with her son and her daughter in Loudi"可知,陈太太和儿子、女儿住在一起.本句说她带______从足球场到篮球场.下一句说"Then she has to take her daughter to piano lessons"她接着带女儿去上钢琴课.很明显,这里是带儿子去上训练足球和篮球.故选A.
22.B.考查名词及get组成的短语. school学校;home家;station车站.根据以上内容可知,儿子要训练足球和篮球,女儿要学习钢琴,参加的都是校外辅导班.上完课后才能回家.get home回家.故选B.
23.C.考查名词.breakfast 早饭;lunch 午饭;supper晚饭.根据上文"The tired children don't get home until 7p.m"可知,孩子们直到晚上7点才回家.晚上7点吃的应该是"晚饭".have a quick supper匆匆地吃过晚饭.故选C.
24.A.考查形容词.same相同的;different不同的;happy高兴的.以上以陈太太为例说明该地父母的做法,推而广之,不仅在娄底,在全长沙也是如此.do the same things做同样的事情.故选A.
25.B.考查介词.across在…对面;under在…下面;over在…上方. 全句主谓宾都有,所填单词要和pressure搭配,一起构成状语.只有under能与pressure搭配.under( too much) pressure在(极大)压力下.故选B.
26.A.考查名词.classroom教室;bedroom卧室;library图书馆.根据以上所说,学生们课下要参加各种辅导班,所以,课上会很疲惫,以至于无法好好学习.故选A.
27.C.考查动词.decide决定;hurt伤害;know知道.所填单词和介词about组成一个短语,只有know可以和about组成短语.know about了解、知道.故选C.
28.C.考查形容词.easy容易的;old老的;young年轻的. 根据下文"it's crazy"可知,这种做法太疯狂(简直太疯狂了).再根据本句中英语提示kids (小孩子)可知,父母们把小孩子送去上各种辅导班,简直太疯狂了,因为孩子还小.young年龄小.故选C.
29.B.考查名词 books书本;time时间;fruits水果.根据以上内容可知,孩子们没有自己自由支配的时间,所以,博士呼吁父母要给他们多一些时间.a bit more time更多一点时间.再者,根据下文的"They also need time to relax,and they need time to do things"两句也可推断,此处应为time(时间).故选C.
30.A.考查固定短语.by themselves他们自己;of course当然;by the way顺便说下.根据以上所说,学生们参加的都是些父母要求他们参加的活动(辅导班),学生们无权决定.所以,这里专家呼吁,要给孩子一些自己时间,让他们自己做点事情.by themselves他们自己.不定式短语 to do things by themselves为定语,修饰前面的名词time.故选A.
点评 首先要通读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
But Laura,our only daughter,sat quietly and was (16)B in her project.Every once in a while she would ask how to (17)C the name of someone in our family,then carefully form the letters one by one.Next,she would add flowers with small items.She finished off each with a sun in the upper right hand corner.Holding them at eye level,she let out a long sigh (叹息) of (18)A.
"What are you doing,Honey?"I asked.She looked quickly at her brother before looking back at me."It's a (19)D."she said,covering up her work with her hands.
Next,she put her work into a box.When she had finished,she disappeared up the stairs.
It wasn't until later that evening that I (20)B a"mailbox"taped onto the doors to each of our bedrooms.There were little notes saying that she loved all of us.She hadn't (21)D Sam or baby Paul.They are pages of colored scenes including flowers with happy faces."He can't read yet,"she whispered (低声说),"(22)A he can look at the pictures."Each time I received one of my little girl's gifts,it (23)D my heart.I was touched at how carefully she paid attention to what wrong happened to us.When Stephen lost a baseball game,there was a letter telling him she thought he was the best ballplayer in the whole world.After I had a (24)C day,there was a message thanking me for my efforts.
This same little girl is grown now,driving off every day to the state college,but some things about her have (25)A changed.Yesterday I found a love note next to my bedside."Thanks for always being there for me,Mom,"it read,"I'm glad that we're the best friends."
There are angels among us.I know I live with one.
| 14.A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
| 15.A.working | B.getting | C.holding | D.putting |
| 16.A.absent | B.lost | C.bored | D.upset |
| 17.A.complete | B.afford | C.spell | D.check |
| 18.A.satisfaction | B.carefulness | C.tiredness | D.regret |
| 19.A.goal | B.dream | C.wish | D.surprise |
| 20.A.realized | B.noticed | C.knew | D.predicted |
| 21.A.cared | B.remembered | C.followed | D.forgotten |
| 22.A.but | B.and | C.because | D.so |
| 23.A.deepened | B.froze | C.broke | D.brightened |
| 24.A.boring | B.different | C.hard | D.crazy |
| 25.A.never | B.already | C.ever | D.Even. |
-You're right.I usually go there with my friends.( )
| A. | more comfortable | B. | worse | ||
| C. | the most comfortable | D. | the worst |
-He is fat and short.( )
| A. | What does he like | B. | What does he look like | ||
| C. | How does he look like |
---Yes,I can.( )
| A. | say | B. | speak | C. | talk |