题目内容

阅读短文,回答下面的问题。

There was a little boy whose name was Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built sea walls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.

One day Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter shouted for help because he know the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, or the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.

It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry. In the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his father's words, "Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger. The sea walls are really important."

Finally when the boy's father saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. "Thank God! He saved the village, "they praised Peter. All the villagers called him "Peter the Guard" from then on. Peter's parents were really proud of him !

1.Where did Peter live?

2.Wnat did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall? (No more than four words)

3.How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on?

4.Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? ((No more than two words))

5.Why did the villagers call Peter"Peter the Guard"?

1.In a village close to the sea 2.He shouted for help 3.He felt cold and hungry 4.His father. / Peter's father 5.Because he saved the village / villagers. 【解析】本文介绍了彼得发现海堤上有个洞,他担心一旦海堤被破坏...
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Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.

There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.

Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.

To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.

First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.

To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!

1.The first paragraph tells us that______.

A. chocolate is healthier than vegetables

B. the world could soon be without chocolate

C. people love vegetables more than chocolate

D. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate

2.In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?

A. Venezuela and Indonesia. B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.

C. Indonesia and China. D. China and India.

3.Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops______.

A. can make them more money

B. need less rain to grow

C. can be planted more times each year

D. are not damaged by plant diseases

4.How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?

A. 6 months. B. 12 months. C. 24 months. D. 30 months.

5.What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?

A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.

B. To provide more chocolate for British people.

C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.

D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C 【解析】 试题这篇短文讲述的是因为巧克力更受欢迎但是可可的产量下降,因此巧克力变得越来越短缺,很多种植可可树的农民都转向种植其他更赚钱的植物。因此现在英国的研究人员正在努力创造新的可可树。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

throw make satisfy he many use wonder one student sad spend result

There was once a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much. He became a student of a master puppet-maker. 1., the young man was not so clever as his classmates. His teacher and the other 2. were always telling him that he had no ability to make puppets, so he would never succeed.

Even so, he enjoyed 3. puppets so much that he worked day after day to improve his skills. With his efforts, they would always find something wrong with the puppets that he had made. So they often 4. his puppets out of the workshop.

The young man wasn’t going to give up. He made up his mind 5. all his time in making just one kind of puppet. Years passed, and with each new attempt(尝试), his puppet became a little bit better. By now, his puppet was much better than his old classmates could make, but he still kept making 6. improvements than before.

By the time he was an old man, his puppet was truly 7.. After so many years of hard work, he finished work on his puppet, and said, “I can’t find anything wrong with it. This time it is perfect.” And for the 8. time in all those years, instead of throwing his puppet away, he put it on the shelf. He felt very 9. and happy. What made him succeed was not 10. talent but his hard work of so many years. If you want to make a difference in your life, you should keep it in your mind that success lies in never giving up.

1.Sadly 2.students 3.making 4.threw 5.to spend 6.more 7.wonderful 8.first 9.satisfied 10.his 【解析】【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了年轻的木偶师傅成功的故事,启发我们:只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。即使缺少天分,但若坚持不懈,每天努力一点点,每次完善一点点,...

For convenience(方便), plenty of people prefer having a takeaway(外卖) to cooking at home. Now there is an app through which people can enjoy delicious and cheap takeaway food.

Too Good To Go, an app being used in the UK, allows users to order leftover(剩余的)food at a low price from restaurants. The purpose is to help cut down on food waste, as lots of restaurants usually throw away the food that can still be eaten at the end of the day.

Users just need to pick a restaurant and pay through the app. Then they pick up their food at planned times usually around closing time or after peak meal times.

“Food waste is one of the biggest problems we have in this world,” one creator of the app said. “The restaurant industry is wasting about 600,000 tons of food each year.” By the end of August, Too Good To Go had helped save about 600 meals in the UK.

Users also have the choice to give meals to people who are in need by donating one British pound or more through the app. By the end of August, more than 1,100 meals had been donated.

Too Good To Go isn’t the first app to try to deal with food waste. In Spain, the Yo No Desperdicio app allows people to exchange leftover food with each other. In the US, the Food Cowboy app allows food shops to sell “ugly vegetables” that most customers don’t buy to charities and food banks that need them.

1.Why do plenty of people like having a takeaway?

____________________________________________

2.What is the purpose of the app Too Good To Go?

____________________________________________

3.How do users order the takeaways through the app Too Good To Go?

____________________________________________

4.There are three apps that are used to deal with food waste in the article. Please list TWO of them.

____________________________________________

5.What do you think of the apps like Too Good To Go?

____________________________________________

1.Because the takeaway is convenient. 2.The purpose is to help cut down on food waste. 3.Users can pick a restaurant, pay through the app and pick up their food at planned times. 4.Too Good T...

Every year on my birthday since I was 11,a white gardenia (栀子花) was sent to my house.No card ever came with it.Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all.After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower,in soft pink paper.

I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be.Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming(幻想 )about the sender.My mother encouraged these daydreams.She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone.Perhaps it was one of my classmates Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped.As a girl,I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.

A month before my high school graduation(毕业),my father died.I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance,and I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not.My mother,in her own sadness,would not let me miss (过) any of those things.She wanted her children to feel loved.In fact,my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia:lovely,strong and perfect.

My mother died ten years after I was married.That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.

1.The writer received on her birthday since she was 11.

A. a white gardenia

B. a card

C. a card and soft pink paper

D. a gardenia and a card

2.The writer was very when she was imagining who sent the flower.

A. happy B. sad

C. worried D. nervous

3.It can be inferred (椎断) from the passage that

A. the writer didn't get a new dress for the dance

B. the writer probably joined in the graduation dance

C. the writer's father died ten years earlier than her mother

D. the writer's father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays

4.The writer got the gardenias from on her birthdays.

A. her classmate B. the old man C. the boy D. her mother

5.The passage mainly talks about

A. what a gardenia meant

B. what a girl dreamed about

C. how a mother loved her children

D. how a daughter missed her father.

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 【解析】短文大意:本文主要描述了母亲对作者的爱,通过事例阐述了母亲如何爱孩子的。 1.根据文章第一句Every year on my birthday since I was 11,a white gardenia (栀子花) was sent to my house.可知,作者自从十一岁以来生日上会收到一束栀子花。 故选...

Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle (双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green ________ through it.

Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, ________ his wife Lise, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.

“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it ________ to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. ________, bicycling is healthier. And it’s a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than ________ cars, motors and so on,” the couple said.

As for the other ________ of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people’s good ideas on topics such as health,economy (经济) and politics. When they were asked ________ they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive (有竞争力的) in the world.

“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the ________ of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We ________ the country,” they said.

The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further ________ China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.

1.A. food B. farming C. travel D. living

2.A. while B. though C. because D. so

3.A. busier B. easier C. earlier D. lazier

4.A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. except

5.A. buying B. using C. making D. selling

6.A. order B. result C. purpose D. problem

7.A. how B. why C. when D. what

8.A. leader B. player C. learner D. teacher

9.A. need B. miss C. love D. know

10.A. dream about B. hear about C. know about D. think about

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 【解析】马克西姆和丽丝是一对年轻的法国夫妇,他们准备骑双人自行车从中国北京市到云南省作穿越旅行。他们有两个主要的目的:一个是想鼓励绿色出行。第二个旅行的主要目的,他们说他们想让人们对诸如健康、经济、政治都有好的想法。 1.考查名词。A.food食物;B...

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