题目内容

13．自从到了这个学校，他一直落后其他人．
Hehas been behind others since he came to this school．

分析 has been behind others．

解答 答案：has been behind others．结合since he came to this school可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，be behind sb落后某人，主语he，故has，be的过去分词been，故答案是has been behind others．

点评 现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．

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3．Naturally，American schoolchildren love holidays．And they get a lot of them each year．Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents'Day off from school，students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays．In fact，kids in the US only go to school for about 180 days a year．To students，holidays are perfect．However，parents think there are advantages（益处） and disadvantages．
    On one hand，school holidays allow families to spend time together．Many American parents take time off from work during June，July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in the US or in a foreign country．On the other hand，schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time．This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting（托婴服务） or daycare costs．As well，the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored．
    Besides going on trips with their parents，American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays．For example，some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure （冒险） holidays．Such trips are great for adventurous students．They also have a lot to offer students who aren't usually interested in traditional PE activities．You can do courses in survival skills，for example，students learn how to make a camp in the forest，which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center．
    Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design，film-making and photography during the holidays．Finally，the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular．Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture．
51．How long are kids in the US at school every year？A
A．About 180 days．
B．About 200 days．
C．About 280 days．
D．About 300 days．
52．What does the underlined word"They"refer to （指） in Paragraph 3？D
A．Parents．
B．Different traditional PE activities．
C．Some kids．
D．Summer camps and outdoor adventures．
53．The underlined word"survival"means"C"in Chinese．
A．日常         
B．原始         
C．生存         
D．奇特
54．Which of the following is TRUE？C
A．Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect．
B．Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays．
C．Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays．
D．Students don't like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays．
55．What would be the best title for the passage？B
A．School trips in the US．
B．School holidays in the US．
C．School activities in the US．
D．Outdoor adventure in the US．
4．-Do you like HAS？-Yes，I do．I saw HAS ______ several times last week．（　　）
A．to playB．playedC．playsD．play
1．Jane often helps her mum wash the _______ in the kitchen after dinner．（　　）
A．woundB．dishesC．clothesD．vegetables
8．Many people like to travel by plane，but I don't like it because an airport （机场） is usually far from the city．You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off（起飞）and it is often late．You can't open the windows．You can't choose the food．Planes are fast，but it still takes you hours to go out of the airport and into the city．
I like taking the train．I think trains are safe （安全的）．Train stations are usually in cities．When you are late for a train，you can catch another one．You can walk around in the train and open the windows．You can see many interesting things on your way．I know it takes a little more time．
I also like cars．You can start your journey （旅行） when you want to，and you don't need to go to a train station or a bus stop．Also you can take many things with you in a car．But sometimes there are too many cars on the road．
41．Why do many people like to travel by plane？A
A．Because it's fast．
B．Because you can go around in the plane．
C．Because it's safe．
D．Because it's cheap．
42．Which is NOT the good thing about the train？B
A．It is safe．
B．It takes a little more time．
C．You can open the windows．
D．You can walk around in the train．
43．If you want to take a lot of things with you，what should you take to go out？C
A．A bus．
B．A train．
C．A car．
D．A plane．
44．Which of the following is the bad thing about a car？D
A．You can start your journey when you want．
B．You needn't go to a train station or a bus stop．
C．You can take many things with you in a car．
D．There are too many cars on the road．
45．What does the writer think of the plane，train and car？A
A．He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and out of the airport．
B．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time．
C．He likes to take a car because he has a car．
D．He likes to take a plane because it is fast．
18．---Can I have __________ pieces of bread？---Sorry，there's __________ left．（　　）
A．two more； else nothingB．another two； nothing else
C．another two；else nothingD．more two；nothing else
5．Tom's motherhas（have）a nice basket．
5．Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than"I'm sorry"．This sentence has become （21）C common that it has had a lot of meanings．
Sorry means to apologize （道歉）．It's （22）A to understand．We learn it both as a mother language speaker and as a （23）D．
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21．A．veryB．suchC．soD．too
22．A．easyB．difficultC．differentD．interesting
23．A．neighborB．customerC．writerD．foreigner
24．A．ExplainB．ImagineC．SayD．Expect
25．A．asB．soC．butD．or
26．A．behindB．intoC．aroundD．beside
27．A．whereB．whenC．whyD．how
28．A．taughtB．testedC．knownD．told
29．A．anotherB．any otherC．each otherD．others
30．A．finallyB．recentlyC．especiallyD．exactly．
6．To hissurprise（惊讶），all the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him．

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