Question

 Knowing how to stay safe is just as important as knowing the family rules. Again,this is something you need to talk about with your mom,dad or both of them. Go over safety rules for the kitchen if you'll be doing any cooking while you're at home alone. It's a good idea to practice what you would do in a real emergency (紧急事件) ，just in case anything ever happens.

  Kids who are at home alone might worry that someone could break into the house and hurt them. The good news is that this is very unlikely. But keeping the doors and windows locked will help you to stay safe.

  Decide with your mom or dad what to do if the phone rings or if someone knocks at the door,remember your parents' words. It's never a good idea to tell someone that you're at home by yourself. And if you get home and the door is open or a window is smashed,don't even go inside. Instead,go to a neighbor you trust for help.

  Other kinds of emergencies could come up,too,like a fire,or you or your brother might get sick or hurt. Just in case,you'll want to know:

  ◆how to diaK拨打) 911 

  ◆your address and phone number 

  ◆the name,address and phone number of the place where your mom or dad works 

  ◆the name,phone number and address of a trusted neighbor

(   ) 1. The underlined word "smashed" means "         

   A. locked   B. knocked

   C. dropped   D. broken

(   ) 2. The second paragraph tells us the safety rules         .

   A. in the neighbor's house   B. at home

   C. in the kitchen   D. in the neighborhood

(   ) 3. When you are at home,someone knocks at the door. What should you do? _;

   A. Dial 911 right away.

   B. Tell him that you're at home alone.

   C. Do as your parents tell you to.

   D. Open the door for him at once.

(   ) 4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

   A. It's a good idea to practice what to do in an emergency.

   B. Staying safe is important.

   C. It's necessary for you to know safety rules for the kitchen.

   D. It isn't important to know the phone number of the place where your parent works.

(   ) 5. The main idea of the passage is about         .

   A. how to stay safe

   B. how to cook in the kitchen

   C. how to ask for help

   D. how to remember phone numbers 

Answer 1

1. D词义猜测题。由题目中的关键词smashed, 可回原文定位于第三段第三句。根据"And if you get home and the door is open…"可以判断，此处表示"窗户坏了"，因此smashed的意思是"坏的"，相当于broken  

2. B段落大意题。由题目中的关键词The second paragraph,可回原文定位于第二段。通读第二段可知.主要讲述了在家的一些安全规则。

3. C细节理解题。由题目中的关键词someone knocks at the door,可回原文定位于第三段第一句。根据"Decide with your mom or dad what to do if the phone rings or if someone knocks at the door,remember your parents' words."可知，当你在家，有人敲门的时候，应该按父母告诉你的方法做。

4. D细节理解题。由题目中的关键词NOT true, 可回原文定位于最后一部分。根据"the name,address,and phone number of the place where your mum or dad works"可知，知道父母的工作地点的电话号码很重要，D项表述为"知道父母工作地点的电话号码不重要"是错误的。根据第一段最后一句"It's a good idea to practice what you would do in a real emergency..."可知，练习在真正的紧急事件中怎么做是个好主意，排除A. 根据第一段第一句"Knowing how to stay safe is just as important as knowing the family rules."可知，保持安全很重要，排除B;根据第一段第三句"Go over safety rules for the kitchen if you'll be doing any cooking while you're at home alone."可知，了解厨房的安全规则是有必要的，排除C. 

5. A主旨大意题。由题目中的关键词The main idea of the passage,可回原文定位并理解全文。文章主要讲述了如何保持安全。