题目内容
【题目】根据短文理解及首字母提示,完成短文填空。
A car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out. Mrs. Smith said to the young man. “What can I do for you, sir?”
“Excuse me,” the young man said, “I am l for my uncle. Mr. White. He has been away from home s two days ago. I think he is staying here.” “Yes, he is.” Mrs. Smith said, “But I'm afraid that he went back to London yesterday.”
“Oh, dear,” said the young man, looking sad, “I went to his house, but I was told by his children that he was going to stay here u the end of the week.”
“Yes,” said Mrs. Smith. “He wanted to stay here the whole week, but yesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends w ill. So he caught the train back to London to see the friend a once.”
“He should let me k.” the young man said. “I wrote him a l, saying that I was coming. Well, he isn't here. I won't wait any longer.”
The young man thanked Mrs. Smith and went out. Mrs. Smith watched h leave. When his car couldn't be seen, she called out,“You can come out now. Mr. White. He's gone.”
Mr. White came out of the bedroom.
“Many thanks, Mrs. Smith.” he said laughing. “You did very w. The young man is my stepbow(侄子). When he n money, he will look for me everywhere . Next time he won't tell me by writing me a letter. ”
【答案】looking;since;until;was;at;know;letter;him;well;needs
【解析】短文大意:怀特先生的侄子为了向叔叔要钱,到史密斯家寻找他,由于之前向叔叔写信告诉他将要来找他,怀特先生也知道侄子找他的原因,就让史密斯夫人撒谎,说他离开去看望自己生病的朋友了。
①句意:我正在寻找我的叔叔怀特先生。根据句子结构可知,此处应该运用现在进行时态,所以答案是looking。
②句意:自两天前他就离开了家。since后跟时间点,翻译成“自……以来”,结合句意可知,答案为since。
③句意:我去他的家,但是他的孩子告诉我,他将呆在这里直到本周结束。根据语境可知,青年人有点不相信史密斯夫人的话。因为他得知他的叔叔周末才回家,所以答案是until。
④句意:但是昨天有人打电话给他,说他的一个朋友病了。be ill生病的意思。时态为过去时态,所以答案是was。
⑤句意:因此他马上坐火车回伦敦去看他的朋友。at once立刻,马上的意思。得知朋友生病,急切的心情。所以答案是at。
⑥句意:他应该让我知道。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。根据后面的句意:我给他写了一封信说我将过来。可知答案为know,知道的意思。
⑦句意:我给他写了一封信说我将过来。write sb. a letter给某人写信。根据句意及首字母可知,答案为letter。
⑧句意:史密斯夫人看着他离去。动词watch 后跟代词的宾格形式,答案为him,指代那个青年人。
⑨句意:你做的非常棒。副词修饰动词, 根据语境可知,怀特先生对史密斯夫人的做法非常满意,所以答案是well。
⑩句意:当他需要钱的时候,他就到处找我。when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时态表将来。注意动词用三单形式。所以答案是needs。
首字母填空考查单词在语境中的熟练运用。答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。