题目内容

Father's Day in the United States is on the third Sunday of June. It celebrates the great contribution that fathers make to their children's lives. Many people send cards or give gifts to their fathers.

There are a lot of activities that have inspired the idea of Father's Day. One of these was the start of the Mother's Day tradition in the first ten years of the 20th century. Another was a memorial service held in 1908 for a large group of men. They were killed in a mining accident in Monograph, West Virginia in December 1907 and many of them were fathers.

A woman called Sonora Smart Dodd was an important person in the establishment of Father's Day. Her father had to take care of six children by himself after the death of their mother. It was very hard for him at that time. Sonora was inspired by the work of Anna Jarvis, who had successfully brought about Mother's Day celebrations. Sonora felt that her father should be remembered for what he had done. The first time Father's Day was held in June was in 1910.Father's Day was officially recognized as a holiday in 1972 by President Nixon.

1.Many people give ________ to their fathers on Father's Day.

A. paper B. help C. cards or gifts D. money

2.What does the underlined word “inspire” mean in Chinese?

A. 打动 B. 启发 C. 坚持 D. 设置

3.Why did Sonora Smart Dodd want a day for her father?

A. She wanted more people to know her father.

B. She did it in memory of her father who had died.

C. She thought her father was an important person.

D. She thought what her father had done should be remembered.

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Many fathers died in a mining accident in 1907.

B. Sonora Smart Dodd's mother died when she was young.

C. Anna Jarvis helped to establish Father's Day.

D. Father's Day became a holiday in 1972.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A. What people do on Father's Day.

B. The history of Father's Day in the United States.

C. Who Father's Day is for.

D. What Sonora Smart Dodd did for the establishment of Father's Day.

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The Vine That Ate the South

Kudzu is a fast-growing vine(蔓生植物) that covers a large area in the southern United States. It is so common that one might think it is a native plant, but it is not. Kudzu was brought to the United States from Japan in 1876. Many Americans thought it was beautiful, and they began to plant it. They didn’t know it could grow up to a foot a day during the summer months. Nor did they know it would grow up and over anything in its path(路径).

In Japan, kudzu experienced cold winters and a short growing season. But in the United States, it has a very long growing season with warm and wet southern weather. It is fine weather for the vine to grow fast.

In the 1920s, people used the vine to feed farm animals. Ten years later, the government supported to plant kudzu because it kept soil(土壤) from washing away. However, by the 1950s, the government no longer wanted people to plant the vine. Twenty years after that, the government said it was a harmful plant.

The vine grows up trees and buildings, making some beautiful shapes. However, trees die after kudzu covers them because they can not get enough light. Scientists are looking for ways to kill the vine. They used poisons(毒药) to kill the vine. However, some of the poisons made it grow even better. Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu. The plant is really tough.

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A. let readers know kudzu is a vine B. interest readers in a humorous way

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