题目内容

动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

1.Jane is such a kind girl that she always             (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.

2.By the end of the 20th century, the weather             (affect) people’s life a lot.

3.I’m surprised to find that the price of bread             (rise) by 15% recently.

4.Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to             (support) different charities?

5.It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯)             (not allow) to drive all

the time.

6.Though there’s enough time, I prefer          (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.

7.— Mary, could you help me?

— Wait a moment. I        (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister.

8.The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules             (punish) by our principal.

 

【答案】

 

1.replies

2.had affected

3.has risen

4.supporting

5.aren’t allowed

6.to complete

7.am arguing    

8.will be punished

【解析】

试题分析：

1.句意：简是如此善良的一个女孩以至于她回答别人的问题时总是脸上面带微笑。动词reply为不及物动词，后面加介词to跟宾语，句子的时态为一般现在时；故答案为replies

2.句意：截止到20世纪末，天气已经很大地影响了人们的生活。By the end of+时间词做时间状语时，主句的时态通常用完成时，而the 20th century又是过去时间，所以用过去完成时；故答案为had affected

3.句意：我很吃惊地发现近来面包的价格上涨了15%。Recently做时间状语时，句子的时态多用现在完成时；故答案为has risen

4.句意：你曾经想过要把你的一生献身于帮助不同个慈善组织吗？devote sth to doing中的to为介词，所以后面跟动词时要用动词的ing形式；故答案为supporting

5.句意：据说沙特阿拉伯的女性总是不允许开车。Women和allow之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动结构；故答案为aren’t allowed

6.句意：尽管有充足的时间，我更喜欢首先迅速的完成任务来将更多的时间放在我的爱好上。Prefer to do sth意为“更喜欢做某事”；故答案为to complete

7.句意：玛丽，你能帮我一个忙吗？稍等。我正在和我的姐姐争论参加今晚的晚会该穿什么颜色的衣服呢。根据前面的Wait a moment.可知，后面的句子是说话时正在做的事情，所以用现在进行时；故答案为am arguing        

8.句意：通知说任何违反校规的人都将受到校长的惩罚。学生将要受到惩罚，用将来时的被动结构；故答案为will be punished

考点：动词填空。

 

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