题目内容

【题目】

Look! This is Li Lei’s bedroom.

There is 1picture and 2kite 3the wall. Li Lei’s football clothes are4the bed. There is5desk6the window. There are some books and 7pencil box 8the desk. A football is 9the chair10the floor.

【答案】

1a

2a

3on

4on

5a

6near

7a

8on

9under

10on

【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍了李雷的卧室,他的卧室里都有什么东西,以及这些东西的位置。

1句意:在墙上有一张照片和一个风筝。a 是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数形式,表示泛指一个。这里说的是一张照片。故填a。

2句意:在墙上有一张照片和一个风筝。a 是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数形式,表示泛指一个。这里说的是一个风筝,故填a。

3句意:在墙上有一张照片和一个风筝。根据图示可知,照片和风筝在墙上,故填介词on,on the wall是一个介词短语,在句中做地点状语。

4句意:李雷的球衣在床上。根据图示可知,李雷的球衣在床上,故这里填介词on,表示在上面。on the bed构成一个介词短语,在句中做表语。

5句意:在窗户旁边有一张桌子。a 是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数形式,表示泛指一个。这里说的是一张桌子,故填a。

6句意:在窗户附近有一张桌子。near附近,是一个介词,near the window是介词短语,在窗户附近,在句中作状语。

7句意:桌子上有一些书和一个文具盒。a 是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数形式,表示泛指一个。空后的pencil box是名词,单数形式,故填a。

8句意:桌子上有一些书和一个文具盒。on介词,在上面。根据图示可知,书和文具盒在桌子的上面,故填on。

9句意:地板上椅子下面有一个足球。under下面,是一个介词。根据图示可知,足球在椅子的下面,故填under。

10句意:地板上椅子下面有一个足球。on上面,是一个介词。根据图示可知,椅子在地板的上面,故填on。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National Tourist Area in 2010.
The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem, from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a lot of houses along the moats(护城河) were built in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is a symbol of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape but also has a long history and rich culture.

The Slender West Lake

Location

●The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in , lies in theof Yangzhou, whose south gate Great Rainbow Bridge Road.

Name

●It used to be a long river the Baozhang Lake.
●It gets its present name from a poem and becomesboth at home and abroad .

●Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
buildings appeared along the moats during different periods.
●Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both to the Slender West Lake.

Features

●It the lines of the natural landscape and creates the beauty for the Slender West Lake.
●It also has a long history and culture.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole "map" of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named "genes" in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.
In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell(细胞)to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one "word" means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.
Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology(技术)wasn't limited(限制)in use.
(1)When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?
A.In 2000.
B.In 1953.
C.In 1961.
D.In 1860.
(2)What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?
A.The "map" of DNA
B.A new illness
C.A message of DNA
D.The language of DNA
(3)What can we do if we understand some "words" of the language inside the body?
A.Make people get new jobs.
B.Make medicine for illnesses.
C.Make maps of human.
D.Make people less attractive.
(4)What do people think about this work?
A.It can cause good or bad results.
B.It can cause only good results.
C.It can cause good results but won't work.
D.It can cause only bad results.

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