题目内容
7.---John,you can't go out to play until your homeworkis finished(finish).---Ok,Mum.
分析 -约翰,直到你的作业做好了你才能出去玩.
-好的,妈妈.
解答 答案:is finished.上句是not…until表示直到…才,引导的是时间状语从句,主语含有情态动词,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,再者从句的主语是homework是所给动词finish的承受者,构成被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词,homework是不可数名词,故答案是is finished.
点评 主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时.主将从现
一、时间状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时.
如:When I grow up,I'll be a nurse and look after patients.
我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人.
二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时
如:Don't laugh at me when I make a mistake.
我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时
如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room
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