题目内容

【题目】缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

The Grand Canal (大运河) is the mother river of Yangzhou. Today it is still an important way for people to t 【1】 . In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang ordered the canal to be dug. Digging such a long canal proved to be very d 【2】 . 3.6 million people worked on it and in less than a year many of them lost their lives. When the construction(工程) was c 【3】 , the journey from the north to the south became more direct. It was much e 【4】 for Emperor Yang to visit Yangzhou and he paid three visits to the city d 【5】 his life. In the year AD 618, Emperor Yang was killed by his followers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou, and the Sui Dynasty e 【6】 . Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the Grand Canal.

However, even today the Grand Canal s 【7】 plays an important role in travel. It is the l 【8】 canal in the world so far. It r 【9】 from Beijing to Hangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres and joining five r 【10】 including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Every day, ships go up and down the canal, carrying things between the north and the south.

【答案】

【1】travel

【2】difficult

【3】completed

【4】easier

【5】during

【6】ended

【7】still

【8】longest

【9】runs

【10】rivers

【解析】

试题分析：今天大运河仍是人们旅游的一个通道。挖这样一条长运河是很难的，隋炀帝一生中三次通过大运河游览杭州。直到现在，它是世界上最长的运河。它从北京一直延伸到杭州，连接了五大河流包括长江和黄河等。

【1】句意：今天它仍是人们旅游的一个通道。据It was much e for Emperor Yang to visit Yangzhou and he paid three visits to the city d his life.和上下文可知故填travel。

【2】句意：挖这样一条长运河证明是很难的。据3.6 million people worked on it and in less than a year many of them lost their lives.和上下文可知故填difficult难的。

【3】句意：当工程完成的时候，从南到北的旅程变得更加直接了。据It was much e for Emperor Yang to visit Yangzhou and he paid three visits to the city d his life.故填complete完成，且主语It是complete的承受者故用被动语态，故填过去分词completed.

【4】句意：对于隋炀帝游览扬州要更加容易的多了。据When the construction(工程) was c , the journey from the north to the south became more direct.故用easy容易的，且较未开凿运河以前故用比较级easier.

【5】句意：他一生中三次游览这座城市。during在……期间。

【6】句意：隋朝结束了。据Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the Grand Canal.故填ended结束。

【7】句意：甚至今天大运河在旅游方面仍起着重要的作用。据上下文和本段内容故填still仍然。

【8】句意：直到现在，它是世界上最长的运河。the后跟形容词最高级longest.

【9】句意：它从北京一直延伸到杭州。据It is the l canal in the world so far.和下文故用一般现在时态，且主语It是第三人称单数，故填 runs。

【10】句意：连接了五大河流包括长江和黄河。据including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. 和five故用复数rivers.

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【题目】Two friends were walking through the desert. During the journey they had an argument（争吵）, and the taller boy slapped （打）the shorter one in the face. The short boy was hurt, but without saying anything, he wrote in the sand: "Today my best friend slapped me in the face."

They kept on walking until they found a pond, and they decided to take a bath there. But the short boy got stuck in the mud（泥） and started to sink（下沉）。He cried, “Help! Help!” Luckily, he was pulled to safety by his friend. After that, he carved on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life."

The taller boy asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote it in the sand and now you carve it on a stone. Why?"

The shorter boy replied: "When someone hurts you, you should write it in the sand where winds can erase（擦掉） it easily. But when someone does something good for you, you must carve it in the stone where no wind can ever erase it."

You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

【1】Where did the two friends walk?

A. in the desert B. on the stone

C. in the forest D. in a pond

【2】The taller boy slapped the shorter one in the face because_______.

A. the shorter boy took him to the desert by mistake.

B. they had an argument

C. the shorter boy kept wasting time writing and carving.

D. he had to save his friend, and this almost took his own life.

【3】What did the shorter boy do after he was saved?

A. He kept walking without saying anything.

B. He wrote it in the sand.

C. He carved it on a stone.

D. He said thanks to him.

【4】 What can we learn from the last sentence of the passage?

A. We should write and carve to record different kinds of feelings.

B. We should record different kinds of things in different ways.

C. We should remember both good things and bad things.

D. We should remember only good things others have done to us and let go bad things.

【5】 What is the best title for the text?

A. Two Friends.

B. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed.

C. Sand and Stone.

D. How to Be Good Friends.

【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。C
The Greens are Americans. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay(停留) in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities(城市) and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. Mr. Green is a driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Green is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school and a village school. Their daughter is a middle school student. She meets some Chinese students. They take a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in American, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.
（1）The Greens are from ________.
A.America
B.China
C.England
（2）The Greens are staying in ________ now.
A.New York
B.Beijing
C.A village
（3）Mrs. Green's ________ is a middle school student.
A.son
B.sister
C.daughter
（4）There are ________ people in Mr. Green's family.
A.two
B.three
C.four
（5）The Greens take a lot of pictures in China because ________.
A.They like to take pictures.
B.They love China very much.
C.They want the American people to know more about China.

【题目】---- It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.

---- He needs to _________. A “C” is not the end of the world.

A. cheer himself up B. calm himself down

C. let himself down D. warm himself up

【题目】根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】They say she is ___________(suit) for the job as an accountant.

【2】The accident was caused by ________ (粗心).

【3】Do you know when America __________ (discover)?

【4】Miss Li did what she could _______(help ) her students.

【5】What difficulty the little boy has __________(finish) the task by himself!

【题目】句子翻译

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】他们正在为贫困地区的孩子募集资金。

__________________________________________________________________________

【2】你能示范给我看一下怎么拉小提琴吗？

__________________________________________________________________________

【3】当你有麻烦时，你可以打110求救。__________________________________________________________________________

【4】在过去的几年里，扬州已经发生了很大的变化。

__________________________________________________________________________

【5】帮助需要帮助的人是有必要的。

__________________________________________________________________________

【题目】When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you looked up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation （翻译）? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

Languages do not just have different sounds; they are different in many ways. Its important to master（掌握）the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand his sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, but the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the different between the two parts of sentences.

“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”

“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”

When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit（精神实质） of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

【1】From the passage we know that ____when we are learning English.

A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

B. we should look up every word in the dictionary

C. we need to put every word into our own language

D. we must read word by word

【2】The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.

A. difficult to understand different sounds

B. possible to remember the word order

C. important to master the rules in different ways

D. easy to master the rules for word order

【3】 We can learn from the passage that _________ .

A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words

B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

C. sometimes a different order of words has a different meaning

D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

【4】 “She only likes apples.”____________.

A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”

B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”

C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”

D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”

【5】Which is the best title（题目）for this passage?

A. Different orders, different meanings.

B. How to speak English.

C. How to put English into our own language.

D. How to learn English.

【题目】阅读理解D
Lisa likes going shopping very much. She often goes to clothes stores with her classmates on weekends. One day she sees a colorful sweater in the Fashion Clothes Store. It's a red-blue-yellow sweater. There is a card on it. It says 80 yuan. Lisa goes home quickly and collects(搜集) all her money. But she feels sad. She's only got 65 yuan.
After two weeks, the Fashion Clothes Store has sweaters at very good prices------only 80%. Lisa thinks she can buy the sweater with 64 yuan. When she sees the card, it says 100 yuan.
Some weeks later, the store says their sweaters are on sale. You can only pay(支付) 50% for the sweater. Lisa thinks she can get the sweater this time, because it only costs 40 yuan. But when she sees the card, she is very angry. It is 160 yuan.
（1）Lisa is________.
A.a teacher
B.a nurse
C.a manager
D.a student
（2）There are________ colors in the sweater.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（3）How much should(应该) Lisa pay for the sweater some weeks later?
A.40 yuan.
B.64 yuan.
C.80 yuan.
D.160 yuan.
（4）Lisa doesn't buy the sweater because______.
A.She doesn't have enough money.
B.She doesn't like it.
C.The store doesn't have the sweater.
D.The sweater has no color.

【题目】选词填空

school, buy, in, by, many, like, opens, breakfast, shop, to

I work in a small shop. It is near an English. Every day students come to things in the shop.the morning, I get up at six, and then I have . I go to work bike. I get to the shop at about six forty. The shopfrom 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. We sell many thingsfood and drinks. We have school things, too. So there are 48． people in our from morningevening.

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