题目内容
15.The new computers ______ to the village school.Do you know?-Yes.I heard of it.( )
| A. | gave | B. | give | C. | was given | D. | were given |
分析 --那些新电脑被捐给那个乡村学校了,你知道吗?
--是的,我听说了.
解答 答案:D.
根据语境推测上句的句意是"那些新电脑被捐给那个乡村学校了,你知道吗?"句子表述的是过去的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语The new computers 是动作give的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,另外主语The new computers 是复数名词,用were,故选D.
点评 本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.
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