题目内容

【题目】

1Nowadays, Wechat is ______ used in our daily life. (wide)

2Talking to a ______ is dangerous. (strange)

3All my new friends are outgoing and ______. (help)

4I am old enough to take care of ______. (I)

5The ______ Asian Games (亚运会) was hold in Jakarta. (eighteen)

【答案】

1widely

2stranger

3helpful

4myself

5eighteenth

【解析】

1句意:如今,网络聊天在我们的日常生活中被广泛地使用本句修饰动词used可知使用副词形式。wide宽的,广泛的,形容词,widely是副词,意思是“广泛地”。结合句意和所给词可知答案是widely。

2句意:和陌生人谈话是危险的。talk to sb.:和某人说话。不定冠词a后面跟可数名词单数,strange陌生的,奇怪的,形容词,stranger陌生人,名词。结合句意和所给词可知答案是stranger 。

3句意:我所有的新朋友都很外向,乐于助人。and和,表示并列关系,它连接的两个词词性和形式一般一致,本句是and连接的两个形容词共同作表语。help帮助,动词和名词,helpful:有帮助的,有益的,形容词。结合句意和所给词可知答案是helpful。

4句意:我已经长大了,可以照顾自己了。根据主语I和所给词(I)可知此句句意是:我已经长大了,可以照顾自己了。根据句意可知填反身代词,I我,人称代词主格,它的反身代词是myself,结合句意和所给词可知答案是myself。

5句意:第十八届亚运会在雅加达举行。第几届运动会,需用序数词来表达,eighteen:十八,基数词,eighteenth:第十八,序数词,序数词前一般加定冠词the。结合句意和所给词可知答案是eighteenth。

首先猜测句意,利用语法和短语,动词搭配等提示解题。1.考查动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。 2.考查名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。3.考查代词形式变化。代词形式变化即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。4. 考查形容词副词形式变化。形容词修饰名词或作表语。副词修饰动词,形容词副词介词或整个句子;形容词副词形式变化有原级比较级最高级。 5.考查数词变化。数词有基数词和序数词,单位数词。6.考查词性转换。 7.考查介词或冠词等虚词。根据句意和介词和冠词等使用方法解题。8.根据句意和音标提示解题。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据提问回答下面的问题。

Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)—he usually works in an office for a large organization.Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.

Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生).MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.

At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks.The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions.Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的) diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa.When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months.When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.

But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career.Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet.Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.

1When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people? (no more than 6 words)

2How many trained medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks now?

3What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?(no more than 6 words)

4According to Chris, what is the most important after finishing a task of MSF?

5Why is a MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous? (请自拟一句话作答)

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