题目内容

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）。
shop,  make,  throw,  how,  it,  many,  give,  bad,  care,  use,
    I would like to make a comment on the plastic bags which we use in our daily life.
    I thought that the (1)            effect from all these bags on our environment was well-known and that
most people know they should not keep (2)            them but collect them in the dustbin. However, one
of the (3)             near my home seems to use (4)             of these bags than ever before. Red ones, white
ones and blue ones…It (5)            no difference. They don't (6)            about the problems of environment.
They still use plastic bags to wrap (包装) most of the things every day. When I went shopping the other day,
I bought two things, and the owner (7)            me three bags to wrap (8)            . Is it necessary (9)          
 so many bags? Everyone should realize (10)             important it is to keep our environment clean. 
1. bad  2. throwing  3. shops  4. more  5. makes 
6. care  7. gave  8. them  9. to use  10. how
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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
    In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.
    Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.
    Part of the problem is the new ‘out of town’ shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.
    Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about
￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00.
    Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.
Environmental      1      in Britain
Time Causes     2     Solutions
In the
    3 		Smog     4 coal fires and factories.     5     4,000
people died in
1952.		 New laws were      6  
Today Smog caused by
    7   .		 About 160 people
    8   in a few days in 1991.		 ★ Provide better and      9   
public transport.
★ Build special paths for bicycles.
★ Travel to work     10      in one car.
阅读短文，回答问题。

     What time can you have breakfast? Breakfast is very important and you must eat it. People eat
breakfast in one or two hours after they get up. It's good to eat breakfast before nine o'clock.. Some
people don't eat anything in the morning. Some are very busy. Others want to be thin. But both (两个
都) reasons are bad. It's difficult to work or study well without breakfast, and it can't help one get thin.
In fact, if one doesn't eat breakfast, it may even make one fat. In the morning, you must eat some good
food. You can eat some eggs, some bread and drink some milk. You can eat some chicken as well. If
you get up late after nine o'clock, you still must eat breakfast. You can eat it in one or two hours after
you get up.

1. When can people have breakfast?
________________________________________________________
2. Why don't some people eat breakfast?
________________________________________________________
3. Can one get thin by not eating breakfast?
________________________________________________________
4. When can one eat breakfast if he gets up late?
________________________________________________________
5. What can one eat for breakfast?
________________________________________________________
阅读理解。
     No air means death. Although we can not see it, there is air round us. So air is everywhere and it gives
life to every living thing. Without it we can not live. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to
keep us in good health.
     In the city there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the roads. The gas
which the cars spread out is full of poison. Everyday we breathe it in again and again. This makes us feel
sick. Therefore people should go out of door as much as they can.
     Besides so many cars, there are many factories too. From the chimneys of these factories, we get the
smoke usually in black or grey colour. This kind of smoke, when it mixes the air, is dangerous to our health.
It is because smoke contains many small poisonous solids and gases. So in order to keep us healthy we have
to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.
1. which of the following titles is the best for this passage?
[     ]
Ａ: Air
Ｂ: Fresh Air
Ｃ: Breathing Air
Ｄ: The Use of Air
2. ____ could live without air.
[     ]
Ａ: Fish
Ｂ: Anything
Ｃ: Fruit
Ｄ: Nothing
3. Although we can not see it there is _____ all around us.
[     ]
Ａ: gas
Ｂ: poison
Ｃ: water
Ｄ: smoke
4. Air gives ____to all living things.
[     ]
Ａ: life
Ｂ: live
Ｃ: death
Ｄ: health
5. We must have fresh air to keep our ____.
[     ]
Ａ: breath
Ｂ: health
Ｃ: wealth
Ｄ: death
阅读理解。

     Do you want to do something for wildlife but don't quite know what? Or how? Would you like to
make new friends who share your interest in environmental protection? Just go to www. China. org/kids, 
a website run by World Wildlife Fund (WWF) China.
     The first section to look at is "Help Make a Difference",  which offers information and interesting
cartoon  pictures on how to make the world a better place. There is everything from tips on how to  
help  keep  endangered  species (濒危物种) alive  to advice about recycling and saving natural resources.
In "Chit-Chat", you can communicate with people from all over the world who care about the
environment  through the message board.If you want to take part in some interactive (互动的) activities,
you can enter the art competition in "Through Your Hands" section. All you need to do is to think of an
activity that can  help the environment and paint a picture on how people should do about it.

Discuss and say true or false.
(     )1. This passage introduces five websites to us.
(     )2. "Help Make a Difference" offers information and pictures on how to make the world a 
        bettr place.                    
(     )3.  In "Chit-Chat", you can only talk with people from all over China who care about 
        the environment.                  
(     )4. In "Through Your Hands", you need to think of an activity that can help the environment and 
        paint a picture on how people should do about it.                  
阅读理解。
     Our world has been for many year and throughout all those years we have used the sun for energy
needs. So why not use the energy to our homes or our cars?Many scientists have changed forms of
energy called "Green Energy". Green power is the solution to creating a cleaner,sustainable energy
system. Renewable (可重复的)energy—from the sun,wind ,plants and moving water—is a natural way
to meet our energy needs and protect the environment.
    Solar (太阳的) energy is a very useful resource today. 80% of the energy we use comes from fossil
fuels (化石燃料) and about 1 % comes from solar energy. Fossil fuels are nonrenewable,that means
that they are used up faster than they could be replaced. Also fossil fuels are limited and cause pollution.
They are the primary cause for air pollution that causes acid rain (酸雨) and global warming. The good
thing about solar energy is that it is renewable because it is always replaced. Also solar energy does not
pollute the environment.
     The energy problem is an important problem in the United States. Solar energy can help solve this
problem. But the cost is far too great.
1. The underlined word "natural"  means _______ in Chinese.
A. 有用的
B. 有趣的
C. 自然的
D. 健康的
2. There is _______ of the energy we use coining from the sun.
A. 80%
B. 1%
C. 81%
D. 79%
3. _______ can make much pollution.
A. Wind energy
B. Green energy
C. Solar energy      
D. Fossil fuels
4. What is NOT TRUE about the solar energy? 
A. Solar energy is a very useful energy.
B. Solar energy is renewable and replaced.
C. Solar energy can pollute the environment.
D. Solar energy can help solve energy problem in America.
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Solar Energy
B. Fossil Fuels
C. Our World's Energy
D. Energy Problem
完形填空。
     I like pandas very much. They are very  1 . Most of them live in Sichuan,  2 . They  3  white fur (皮毛),
but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are  4 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like  5 
animals.
     Pandas like eating bamboo  6  . They also like sleeping. They  7  some hours every day.
     Sadly, there are  8  pandas in the world today.  9  some people cut down (砍伐) too many bamboo trees.
     I think we must  10  them.
(     )1. A. ugly    
(     )2. A. China   
(     )3. A. are     
(     )4. A. black   
(     )5. A. another 
(     )6. A. roots   
(     )7. A. relax   
(     )8. A. a little
(     )9. A. So      
(     )10. A. help    		B. lazy        
B. South Africa
B. has         
B. white       
B. other       
B. branches    
B. sing        
B. not one     
B. Because     
B. visit        		C. lovely  
C. Australia
C. like    
C. fat     
C. others  
C. grass   
C. work    
C. not many
C. And     
C. like     		D. tall   
D. England
D. have   
D. big    
D. else   
D. leaves 
D. run    
D. many                                
D. But    
D. see    
阅读理解。
     Many children think mobile phone are cool. They come in fun colors and let you talk with a friend anytime
and anywhere.
     In America, over 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of those people are children. For them, mobile
phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable.
     Most mobile phone users don't think about the health problem caused by mobile phones. Some scientists
say that mobile phones give off radiation (辐射) that might be bad for users. One recent study shows that
mobile phone radiation might raise a person's chance of getting some kind of cancer. Others say mobile phones
don't threaten people's health. They say that they have not found any link (联系) between mobile phone use
and cancer.
     Scientists say that people can protect themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use a headset(耳机). Or people can make shorter calls.
1. Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _____.
A. cool
B. small
C. cheap
2. Many of the mobile phone users in America are _____.
A. girls
B. boys
C. children
3. Which of the following sentences is Ture?
A. All scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.
B. Some scientists think mobile phones are bad for users. 
C. Mobile phones are only bad for the children.
4. The underline words "give off" in the passage means _____.
A. 放弃
B. 拒绝
C. 发出
5. To protect themselves from mobile phone radiation, people can _____.
A. use a headset
B. make shorter calls
C. both A and B
阅读理解。
                                                        
     Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health
problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough
exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more."
     Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose
weight. One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
     Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small
health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.
     Running can also help people lo relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
1. Many people enjoy running because they want to ______.
A. eat much
B. keep healthy
C. run fast
D. waste time
2. Doctors tell us _____.
A. not to smoke
B. not to exercise
C. to drink much
D. to eat much
3. The underlined word "weight" means _____.
A. 疾病
B. 体重
C. 速度
D. 健康
4. The third paragraph (段落) shows _____.
A. running helps people to relax
B. running people have many health problems
C. running helps build a strong heart
D. running people have few health problems
5. The writer mainly tells us _____.
A. how to run
B. how to lose weight
C. running is a good way to keep healthy
D. running is better than doctors