题目内容

1．汽车是在1885年发明的．
The carwas inventedin 1885．

分析 was invented

解答 答案：was invented．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"发明"的表达． 本题中，主语the car 是动词"发明"invent的承受者，所以用被动语态，根据时间状语in 1885 判断用一般过去时，一般过去时被动语态的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，主语为单数，所以用was，invent的过去分词为invented．故答案为：was invented

点评 做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．

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