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Peter是一名英国学生，正在网上寻找笔友。假如你叫王平（请不要写真实姓名），请用英语给Peter写封信，介绍你自己、你的的家庭、学习情况和个人爱好等，信的词数60左右。

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Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.

By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of f lying. Among his sketches we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.

Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.

Leonardo was a strange man. He didn't eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.

We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.

1.According to the passage, Leonardo was not only an artist but also .

A. a musician B. an inventor C. a writer D. an engineer

2.Was Leonardo’s most special invention.

A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine

C. The machine gun D. The flying machine

3.Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo?

A. He usually wrote in a mirror. B. He didn’t eat any meat.

C. He liked to publish his discoveries. D. He enjoyed drawing flying machines.

4.What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To let us know more about Leonardo. B. To introduce Leonardo’s great inventions.

C. To discuss Leonardo’s famous paintings. D. To introduce a great artist to us.

5.Where is the passage probably from?

A. A science story. B. A picture book. C. An encyclopedia. D. A travel booklet.

--I hear that many people lost their homes because of the flood.

--_____________ .

A. What happened? B. I'm sorry to hear that.

C. What should I do? D. Where are they now?

The daughter, Susan, is good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish（养金鱼）．Every morning she gets up early．The first thing for her is to look at her flowers and goldfish．She likes them very much. When she is eighteen years old she goes to college（上大学）．She has to（不得不） tell her mother to look after（照顾）her flowers and goldfish．

Her mother is too careless(粗心)．She is not good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish．

By and by(慢慢的) the goldfish is dead（死了）,then the flowers. The mother has to write to （写信）her daughter to tell her all about her flowers and her goldfish．Susan is very sorry to hear that．She writes back (回信)to her mother a letter:“Then what about my father?”

1.Is “Susan”the name of the mother?

A. Yes,it is． B. No,it isn't． C. Yes, it isn’t. D. No, it is.

2.Susan likes her flowers and goldfish .

A. very much B. little C. a little D. many

3.When does she go to college?

A. When she is nineteen years old．

B. When she is eighteen years old．

C. When she is eighty years old

D. When she is eight years old.

4.Susan is very after hearing that.

A. glad B. sorry C. tired D. surprised

5.“What about my father?”means(表示……的意思) .

A. How is my father? B. Who is my father?

C. How old is my father? D. Where is my father?

-- _________ brothers do you have? --Two.

A. How old B. Which C. How many D. Where

Dear David,

How are you? I'm fine. I'm in London, at the International School of English. I'm in Class 3 with eight other students.They're from different countries---Spain, America, and Thailand. Our teacher' s name is Henry. He's very nice. He's a very good teacher.

I'm living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Tom is fourteen, Kate is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn't easy to understand them.

London is very big and interesting. The weather is good---cold but sunny---and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, and Green Park are all in the city center.

English food is OK, but the coffee is very bad!

Write to me soon.

Love

Paula

1.Where is Paula now? He is in .

A. English B. America C. London D. Thailand

2.The students are studying _____ in the school.

A. Chinese B. Japanese C. French D. English

3.Paula has a very good teacher. His name is _____.

A. Kate B. Andrew C. Brown D. Henry

4.There are three children in the English family and _____ is the youngest one.

A. Kate B. Tom C. Andrew D. Peter

5.Which one is NOT right?

A. There are two parks in London. B. The weather is cold but fine in London.

C. Paula doesn't like the coffee. D. Paula is living with an English family

I have an elder sister. ___ name is Mary. ___ loves ___ very much.

A. She, Her, me B. Her, She, I C. Her, She, me D. She, She, me

‘Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?’ says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.

Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.

A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joy of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home use products (产品) are the most popular online.

It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.

Taobao means ‘looking for treasure’ in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.

You may question the security (安全) online shopping. Wang Lin said, ‘It is very safe and convenient (便利). Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product.’

Taobao: China’s . 1. online shopping center

Situation (现状)

More and more Internet users like shopping online.

Women like online shopping better than men.

Clothing and home use produces are the 2. popular.

People spent 250 billion yuan on Taobao online shopping center.

Meaning

It means looking for treasure.

Advantages

(优点)

You can find almost 3. you need.

It is very safe and convenient.

Don’t need to 4. about the security.

If you are not satisfied with the products, you can get your money

5..

Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they don't all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed, when Starbucks (星巴克) coffee shops spread throughout the country．

The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shop's business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.

Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment (设备) . He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing (市场营销).

In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso (浓咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores in the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.

However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing (竞争) for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the comfortable environment offered by Starbucks.

1.The underlined word "ran" in Paragraph 3 probably means .

A. closed B. managed C. made D. sold

2.According to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences？

a.This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.

b.Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.

c.He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.

d.Howard Schultz found Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.

A. a﹣b﹣d﹣c B. c﹣a﹣b﹣d C. b﹣d﹣c﹣a D. d﹣c﹣a﹣b

3.Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas？

A. Because the coffee in these places was too expensive

B. Because the style of the coffee stores seems the same．

C. Because people like to drink coffee at home with friends

D. Because there were too many coffee shops in one place．

4.To tell us the story of Starbucks, the writer did the following except .

A. introducing how Starbucks became successful

B. showing what Schultz did to help Starbucks become successful

C. telling what difficulties Starbucks faces

D. telling what Starbucks did to deal with his problems

5.What's the best title for the passage？

A. The History of Starbucks B. The Culture of Starbucks

C. The Popularity of Starbucks D. The environment of Starbucks

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