题目内容

【题目】根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。

1Stonehenge, a rock c_____________, is one of Britain’s greatest mysteries.

2I became a teacher at last because I p_____________ books and people to politics last year.

3After tomatoes are h_____________ in a pan, we should add an egg to it.

4It is impossible for the superstar to hang out with friends because there are always g_____________ around her to keep her safe.

5Everyone went to the old man’s home e_____________ Lucy because she was ill and had to stay at home.

6Sam had an a_____________ experience by the seaside because of the terrible weather and crowded beach.

7The company has already i_____________ the price of its products in the past 2 years to earn more money.

8The new technology has been w_____________ used in many fields, so plenty of workers know how to use it.

9Peter l_____________ out the knives and forks at the table for his family before lunch every day.

10When you ask for d_____________ on the road, you’d better add some polite words such as “Excuse me”, “Could you please...?”

【答案】

1circle

2preferred

3heated

4guards

5except

6awful

7increased

8widely

9lays

10directions

【解析】

1句意:巨石阵,一个岩石圈,是英国最大的谜团之一。

观察句子,这里“a rock…”是对“Stonehenge巨石阵的解释说明,那么结合首字母和常识提示,“circle n.,故答案填circle

2句意:我终于成为了一名教师,因为去年我更喜欢书和人,而不是政治。

观察句子,这里缺少一个谓语动词,注意到句中过去式became”那么这里应该也用过去式。再结合句意“prefer to更喜欢符合句意,故答案填preferred

3句意:西红柿在平底锅里加热后,我们应该往里面加一个鸡蛋。

观察句子,这里考查时态,结合句意西红柿和动词应该是被动关系,缺少过去分词,再结合首字母h提示,故答案填heated

4句意:这位超级巨星不可能和朋友出去玩,因为她周围总是有守卫保护她的安全。

观察句子,注意到“to keep her safe保护她的安全,那么应该是有守卫保护她,guard n. 守卫。这里用的是“are”。所以名词应该用复数,故答案填guards

5句意:除了露西,每个人都去了那位老人的家里,因为她病了,不得不呆在家里。

观察句子,这里应该考查介词,根据“because she was ill and had to stay at home. 因为她病了,不得不呆在家里,那么应该是除了她,故填except

6句意:由于恶劣的天气和拥挤的海滩,山姆在海边经历了一次可怕的历程。

观察句子,这里是修饰名词experience,根据“because of the terrible weather and crowded beach. 由于恶劣的天气和拥挤的海滩,那么应该是不好的经历,根据首字母提示,故答案填awful

7句意:在过去的两年里,该公司已经提高了产品的价格,以赚取更多的钱。

观察句子,这里缺少的是谓语,并且这里用的是现在完成时,缺少过去分词,根据“to earn more money. 赚取更多的钱,那么应该是提高价格,故答案填increased

8句意:这项新技术已广泛应用于许多领域,因此许多工人都知道如何使用它。

观察句子,这里应该是副词修饰动词use,结合首字母提示,表达的是广泛应用,故答案填widely

9句意:彼得每天午饭前把刀叉摆在餐桌上给家人吃。

观察句子,这里考查动词短语“lay out摆放,注意到这里表示的是经常性行为,应该用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故答案填lays

10句意:当你在路上问路时,最好加上一些礼貌的词,如“打扰一下”、“请你……好吗?”

观察句子,介词后一般跟名词,代词或动词ing。结合句意,这里应该是指问路,再结合首字母提示,故答案填directions

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