题目内容
5.阅读短文,从方框中选择单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺.Usual,interest,take,comfort,enjoy,country,travel,fast,slow,possible
Modern life is (71)impossible without traveling.The (72)fastest way of traveling is by air.With a modern airliner (客机) you can travel in one day to places which it (73)took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Traveling by train is (74)slower than by air,but it has its advantages (便利).You can see the country you are (75)traveling through.Modern trains have (76)comfortable seats and dining cars.They make even the longest journey (77)enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible.There are large liners and river boats.You can visit many other (78)countries and different places.Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car.You can make your own timetable (时间表).You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day,just as you like.You can stop wherever you wish where there is something (79)interesting to see,at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal,or at a hotel to spend the night.That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips,while people (80)usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.
分析 【文章大意】本文说的是出门旅行的三种主要方式(乘飞机、火车和轮船)之间的对比及其各自的优缺点.
解答 71.impossible.考查形容词.句意为:分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,故填形容词.根据英语提示"without"确定本句为双重否定句,故填possible的反义词impossible,其意思是"不可能的".故填impossible.
72.fastest.考查形容词最高级.句意为:旅行最快的方式是乘坐飞机.分析句子成分可知,空格处为定语.根据句意,并结合英语提示,特别是"by air",确定填fast的最高级.fast为形容词,意思是"快的",其最高级为fastest,意思是"最快的".故填fastest.
73.took.考查一般过去时及it takes some time to do sth句型.句意为:乘坐现代化的飞机,你可以在一天内到达一百年前需要一个月或更长时间才能到达的地方.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,故填动词.分析句子特点可知,本句是it takes some time to do sth句型,表示花费某段时间做某事.根据时间状语a hundred years ago,动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时.take为动词,意思是"花费;占用".其过去式为took.故填took.
74.slower.考查形容词比较级及比较句(more than句型).句意为:乘火车旅行比乘飞机要慢.分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,故填形容词.根据句意,并结合英语提示,特别是"than",确定本句为more than句型,比较的是乘火车旅行和乘飞机旅行的速度,故填形容词比较级.根据常识,火车的速度低于飞机的速度,故填形容词slow的比较级slower,其意思是"更慢;较慢".slower than慢于.故填slower.
75.traveling.考查现在进行时.句意为:你可以欣赏所经过地方的景色.分析句子语法可知,本句为现在进行时,故填现在分词.根据句意,并结合英语提示,特别是"through",确定填travel的现在分词.travel为动词,意思是"旅游",其现在分词为traveling,故填traveling
76.comfortable.考查形容词.句意为:现代火车有舒适的座位和餐车.分析句子成分可知,空格处为定语,故填形容词.根据句意,并结合常识,确定填comfort的形容词形式.comfort为名词,其形容词为comfortable,意思是"舒适的". comfortable seats 舒适的座椅.故填comfortable.
77.enjoyable.考查形容词及"make+名词/代词(宾语)+形容词(补足语)"结构.句意为:它们使最漫长的旅途也变得令人愉快.分析句子成分可知,空格处为补足语,故填形容词.本句为"make+名词/代词(宾语)+形容词(补足语)"结构,表示"使某事物…".根据句意,并结合英语提示,特别是"the longest",确定填enjoy的形容词形式.enjoy为动词,enjoyable为形容词,意思是"令人愉快的". make even the longest journey enjoyable使最漫长的旅途也变得有趣.故填enjoyable.
78.countries.考查名词复数.句意为:你可能参观其他很多国家和不同地方.分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语,故填名词.根据句意,并结合英语提示,特别是"visit"和"and different places",确定填country的复数形式.country为名词,意思是"国家",其复数为countries.many countries很多国家.故填countries.
79.interesting.考查形容词.句意为:你可以在任何有趣、可看的地方逗留.分析句子成分可知,空格处为something的后置定语,故填形容词.根据句意,并结合英语提示,特别是"something"和"to see",确定填interest的形容词.interest为名词或动词;interesting为形容词,意思是"有趣的".something interesting to see有趣可看的东西.故填interesting.
80.usually.考查副词.句意为:而当人们出差旅行时,他们通常乘火车或飞机.分析句子成分并结合句意可知,本句说的是事实,故空格处为状语,故填形容词.根据句意,并结合英语提示,特别是"when they are traveling on business",确定填usual的副词形式.usual为形容词,其副词为usually,意思是"通常".故填usually.
点评 首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,选择恰当的单词来填空,就可以确定正确答案.
| A. | He | B. | He's | C. | She | D. | She's |
I have always wanted to write.(1)BWhen Harry Potter came out,I was so fascinated with it.In those books,every wonderful thing was created by ink on a page.
The problem is that I am not a very good writer.Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very common.(2)C.It started as somewhere to write down all of the interesting experiences.When an idea came into my head,I would write them down.Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one,but it might lead to better ideas.I wrote down 10ideas,no matter how bad they are.(3)E.After that I would develop it into a few pages.
Now I bring the book everywhere with me.(4)A.It is full of colorful thoughts or what the world is like.the world is full of strange things.Every day,there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered.
My book is amazing.It lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go away.So far I have written a great novel and some poems.(5)D!For me,this book is more than just words on paper.It is my special wealth.
| A.It is more important to me than my mobile phone B.I fell in love with writing when I started reading C.However,it was a little book of dreams D.I never thought I would write poems E.Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story |
---Well,I am living a happy life.( )
| A. | when | B. | since | C. | after | D. | while |
| A. | a; an | B. | an; a | C. | a; a | D. | an; an |
注意:1.开头部分已经写好,只需接着写.
2.所写内容必须包括表中各观点及你自己的至少两个观点.
3.词数:80个词左右.(开头部分次数不计在内)
| 60%的学生的观点 | 40%的学生的观点 | 你的观点 |
| 能学习独立,不再依赖父母 | 太小而不能照顾自己 | … |
| 一次学习外语的机会,能更了解外国文化 | 费用太高而承担不起 | … |
| … | … |
In recent years,more and more students go abroad for further study after graduating from junior middle school.In our school we did a survey on whether students should go abroad at that early age. .
---Since last Month.I ________ return it to the library today or I can't borrow one next time.( )
| A. | How often; must | B. | How long; have to | ||
| C. | How soon; have to | D. | When; must |
B:No.I usually stay at home on weekends.(57)D
A:I'm going to my new club this Saturday.
B:(58)AWhen did you join it?
A:I joined it last week.I'm going to start learning the violin this weekend.
B:Wow!I like the erhu.(59)E
A:Of course.(60)C
B:Wonderful!
| A.That sounds interesting. B.How was your weekend? C.Come with me this weekend. D.What are you going to do this weekend? E.May I join the club? F.What do you usually do on weekends? G.Do you have any plans for this weekend? |