Question

Life is made up of success and failure (失败). No one is always successful and also no one is always a failure. So it doesn’t make much difference 1. w_______ you are successful or not. The most 2.i_______ thing is what you do when you face success or failure. If you lose your heart when you 3.f_______ or show arrogance (自大) when you succeed (成功), you’ll never succeed. 4.I_______, you should face it bravely, and then your failure can be 5.c_______ into success. And you should go on working hard, then you can make greate 6. p_______.

Why do some people often feel discouraged (气馁的) 7.t_______ they are able to do something? I think there are two main reasons. First, these people don’t have a correct estimate (评估) of themselves. Second, they may take 8.s_______ difficulties for big ones.

The word “success” itself has hundreds of definitions (定义). For some it means power. For some it means great achievement (成就). For 9.o_______ it is wealth (财富). I think it means achieving in one’s work, making contributions (共享) to the development of our country and bringing 10.h________ to people.

Answer 1

1.whether

2.important

3.fail

4.instead

5.changed

6.progress

7.though

8.small

9.others

10.happiness

【解析】

1.小题1】根据语法结构此处应填连词。句意是否取得成功区别不大。故填whether。

2.小题2】根据语法结构此处应填形容词。结合语境最重要的事情是当你成功或失败的时候你怎样面对它?故填important。

3.小题3】结合上下文语境，当你成功的时候就自大，当你失败的时候就气馁。故填fail。

4.小题4】上文语境当你成功的时候就自大，当你失败的时候就气馁。你永远不会成功。下文，你应该勇敢的面对它。前后句子的意思表示转折。故填instead。

5.小题5】考查固定词组change into意为转换成。句意失败才能转变为成功。故填changed。

6.小题6】考查固定词组 make progress意为取得成功。句意你应该继续努力工作，然后才能取得更大的进步。故填progress。

7.小题7】根据语法结构此处应填连词。结合语境为什么一些人经常感到气馁？尽管他们能够做一些事情。故填though。

8.小题8】结合语境他们可能把小问题看成大困难。故填small。

9.小题9】结合语境对一些人来说它意味着权力。对一些人来说意味着巨大的成就。对其他的人来说它意味着财富。others=other people.故填others。

10.小题10】结合语境我认为成功意为给人们带来快乐。故填happiness。

【点评】短文主要阐述人们应该正确的理解和面对失败和成功。其中90、91考查固定词组，其它题型主要是考查学生的语境理解。学生应该反复阅读短文，揣测作者的意图，根据语法知识做出正确答案。

考点：人生哲理类阅读