Question

【题目】 A Chinese airplane made an emergency (紧急的) landing on May 14th after its front window broke and one of its pilots was partly pulled out of the plane. The flight, Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 took off from Chongqing on Monday morning. It was traveling to Lhasa. The airplane's other pilot,Liu Chuanjian, safely landed the plane in the city of Chengdu. Now, Liu is being called a hero in China.

The plane was flying at a height of about 9,700 meters when a loud sound was heard in the cockpit (驾驶舱), Liu said. The cockpit experienced a sudden loss of air pressure and drop in temperature. When he looked over, Liu saw the cockpit's right window was gone. Liu said, “The next thing I know, my co-pilot had been sucked (吸) halfway out of the window.” The co-pilot was wearing his seatbelt. He was able to be pulled back inside the plane but he was hurt. Liu took control. He had to land the plane by hand because the automatic flight-control system stopped working. He safely landed the plane in Chengdu. None of the plane's 119 passengers were hurt.

The event soon became a hot topic on Tuesday in China and around the world. Many people are praising Liu for being able to land the plane. On the Chinese site Sina Weibo, users are writing messages with the hashtag (标签) # ChinaHeroPilot#.

【1】Where was the fight safely landed?

A.Chengdu.B.Lhasa.C.Chongqing.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Chinese airplane made an emergency landing on May 14th, Tuesday.

B.Liu Chuanjian had been sucked halfway out of the window

C.Liu Chuanjian is being called “China Hero Pilot”.

【3】What is the cause of the emergency landing?

A.The airplane's front window was broken.

B.The passengers were hurt in the airplane.

C.The flight-control system stopped working.

【4】What does the underlined word “automatic” mean in the second paragraph?

A.自动的B.手动的C.必然的

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.A pilot was sucked halfway out of the window.

B.A Chinese airplane made an emergency landing after its front window broke.

C.Sina Weibo users are writing messages about the hero pilot.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一架由重庆飞往拉萨的飞机发生了事故，驾驶舱失压、前挡风玻璃破裂、驾驶系统失灵等，但该航班的机长刘传建凭借冷静与技术成功将飞机着陆于成都，将乘客们安全带到地面，因此他被称为“英雄机长”。

【1】细节理解题。根据“He safely landed the plane in Chengdu”，可知飞机成功在成都降落，故选A。

【2】判断正误题。根据“A Chinese airplane made an emergency (紧急的) landing on May 14th…The flight, Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 took off from Chongqing on Monday morning”，可知这一天是周一，不是周二，A选项表述错误，排除；根据“my co-pilot had been sucked (吸) halfway out of the window”，可知是副机长半身被吸出窗外，不是刘传建机长，B选项表述错误，排除；根据“Now, Liu is being called a hero in China”和“On the Chinese site Sina Weibo, users are writing messages with the hashtag (标签) # ChinaHeroPilot#”，可知刘传建被称为“中国英雄机长”，C选项表述正确，故选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据“He had to land the plane by hand because the automatic flight-control system stopped working”，可知是因为飞行控制系统出了问题，所以才迫降，故选C。

【4】词义猜测题。划线词所在句句意为“他不得不手动迫降飞机，因为________飞行控制系统停止运作了”，根据其前“by hand”需要手动操控，可推知此处表示自动系统失灵，故选A。

【5】文章主旨题。通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了一架由重庆飞往拉萨的飞机发生了事故，驾驶舱失压、前挡风玻璃破裂、驾驶系统失灵等，但该航班的机长刘传建凭借冷静与技术成功将飞机着陆于成都，将乘客们安全带到地面的故事，故选B。