题目内容
18.阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框A-E中选出可以填入短文空白处的正确选项.What do you do to get pocket money from your parents?In Western countries,many children do chores(家务)to get family money.They usually start to(91)D.
School students have to do homework and study for tests.They don't have a lot of free time in the week.They often do chores at the weekend.
Young kids(92)A.So they don't get much money.But that's all right.Many of them only want to buy candy.And candy is cheap!They help wash up after dinner and feed(喂养)the family cat or dog.
When they get older,(93)C.They want things that are more expensive than candy.Then they have to work harder!They often wash the family car,cut the grass,(94)E.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things.For example,they can learn to use a lawnmower(割草机)or how to cook.Of course,(95)B.
| A.only do easy chores B.their parents help them at first C.kids want to buy more and more things D.do this at the age of 10 E.walk the dog or cook dinner |
分析 文章大意:
文章中主要提到的是有关于孩子们获得零花钱的事情.在西方国家,孩子们会通过做家务来获得零花钱.小的时候,主要是洗洗碗筷或买一些家用的东西;年长之后,就可以洗洗车,修剪草坪或者做饭来获得更多的零花钱.
解答 91.D,考察上下文理解,文中提到"many children do chores(家务)to get family money"在西方国家,孩子们会通过帮父母做家务来获得零花钱,后问提到"They usually start to"他们通常开始于…遍历选项可知是开始于10岁左右,由此确定选择D.
92.A,考察上下文理解,文中提到"So they don't get much money"他们往往不会得到很多钱,由此可知是干的活比较轻松,比较简单,由此确定选择A.
93.C,考察上下文理解,文中提到"They want things that are more expensive than candy.Then they have to work harder"随着孩子们长大了,他们会想要更多比糖果贵的东西,他们不得不更加努力工作,由此推测前面提到的是年长的孩子想要买更多的东西,选择C.
94.E,考察上下文理解,文中提到"They often wash the family car,cut the grass"他们经常洗车、修剪草坪,由此推测此处描述的应该是为家里做什么家务,由此确定选择E,遛狗或做饭.
95.B,考察上下文理解,文中提到"they can learn to use a lawnmower(割草机)or how to cook"他们会学习使用割草机或者学着做饭,既然是学习,所以应该是父母教的,选择B.
点评 对于阅读排序题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并根据每个段落提供的连接词及时间先后顺序进行推理判断,然后确定答案.
Qian Huizhong,Director of a Water Plant in Shanghai told reporters that,"If the water is(82)A,we will put more disinfectants(消毒剂.to clean the water."
Tags on the ears of the pigs show that they (83)D have come from the upper reaches (上游.of the Huangpu River in Jiaxing City,east China's Zhejiang Province,but the tags only show the animals'birthplace.Officials said that no serious pig epidemic(传染病.Had(84)C in Jiaxing.The tests found a pig virus that could spread (85)B pigs but not to human beings in one water sample(样本.taken from the Huangpu River.All other tests showed no signs of serious disease.The river is a main source of drinking water for Shanghai,an eastern city of 23million people in China.
| 80.A.collecting | B.picking | C.selling | D.putting |
| 81.A.air | B.water | C.food | D.land |
| 82.A.dirty | B.clean | C.safe | D.soft |
| 83.A.should | B.must | C.need | D.may |
| 84.A.taken out | B.put out | C.broken out | D.worked out |
| 85.A.between | B.among | C.opposite | D.from. |