Question

【题目】选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。

visit usual die mean those

It's very important to know something about traditional presents. In the West, people often take flowers when they 【1】 others. Different flowers have different 【2】. For example, people often give red roses to 【3】who they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for the 【4】. When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people 【5】do. If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】visit

【2】meanings

【3】those

【4】dead

【5】usually

【解析】

文章大意：本文是介绍不同的国家的礼物不同。

【1】考查动词。根据下文的flowers，结合In the West, people often take flowers when they ___1___ others.可知，在西方，人们经常带着花去拜访别人。visit拜访，句意表达的是经常的情况故用一般现在时，主语是they，故答案填visit。

【2】考查名词。根据下文For example, people often give red roses to ___3___who they love.结合Different flowers have different ___2___.可知，不同的花有不同的含义，meaning意义，结合flowers是复数，所以这里也用其复数形式，故答案填meanings。

【3】考查先行词。根据题干people often give red roses to ___3___who they love.可知who they love是定语从句，结合备选词汇，可知前面用those作为先行词，故答案填those。

【4】考查名词。根据题干In Greece,you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for the ___4___.可知，在希腊，你不能送白花，因为白花是给死人的。故这里用dead，the dead表示死人，故答案填dead。

【5】考查副词。根据下文If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes.如果你记住这一点，你就可以避免犯很多错误。结合题干When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people ___5___do.可知，当你去国外时，最好弄清楚人们通常做什么，这样你就可以避免犯很多错误，usually通常，副词，修饰动词do；故答案填usually。

首先要快速浏览全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精读短文根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的备选词汇选择合适的词语。然后根据该单词在句子中的成分所起的作用，确定单词的词形，进行适当的词形变化。如，第1小题，根据下文的flowers，结合In the West, people often take flowers when they ___1___ others.可知，在西方，人们经常带着花去拜访别人。visit拜访，句意表达的是经常的情况故用一般现在时，主语是they，故答案填visit。第5小题，根据下文If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes.如果你记住这一点，你就可以避免犯很多错误。结合题干When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people ___5___do.可知，当你去国外时，最好弄清楚人们通常做什么，这样你就可以避免犯很多错误，usually通常，副词，修饰动词do；故答案填usually。