题目内容
7.Many Chinese students don't pay much a(56)ttentionto speaking English at school.They think it necessary to p(57)ractise/practicespeaking English in class,but not out of class.Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language freely in everyday life.A foreigner once got hungry and went into a r(58)estaurantin London.He sat down at a table.When the waiter came,he opened his mouth,put his fingers into it and took them out again in order to e(59)xpressthat he wanted something to eat,for he could not speak English.The waiter soon b(60)rought a cup of tea.The man shook his head.The waiter then(61)tookaway the tea and brought a cup of coffee.The man again shook his head.He t(62)riedagain and again,but he wasn't able to make the waiter u(63)nderstandhim.Finally another man came in.He spoke English c(64)learlyand fluently.In a few minutes,there w(65)asa large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him.
分析 【文章大意】本文用一则发生在饭馆的小故事,说明练习讲英语填重要性.很多中国学生认为在课堂上练习说英语是必要的,在课下就没必要,其实不然.本故事就说明了这个道理.
解答 56.attention.考查短语pay attention to.句意为:很多中国学生在学校不重视讲英语.分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语,且被much所修饰,故填不可数名词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和英语提示"pay …to",确定填attention,它是名词,意思是"注意". pay (much) attention to对…(很)重视.故填attention.
57.practise/practice.考查动词不定式及practise/practice doing sth句型.句意为:他们认为,在课上练习说英语是必要的.分析句子成分可知,it是形式主语,真正主语是句子后面的不定式;空格前面有to,故填动词原形.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和英语提示"speaking",确定填practise或practice,它们都是动词,意思是"练习".practise/practice speaking English练习说英语.故填practise/practice.
58.restaurant.考查名词.句意为:一个外国人在伦敦有一次饿了,就走进一家餐馆.分析句子成分可知,空格处为介词into的宾语,且被不定冠词所修饰,故填名词单数.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和英语提示"got hungry",确定填restaurant,它是名词,意思是"饭馆".故填restaurant.
59.express.考查动词不定式.句意为:当服务员来后,他张开嘴,把手指放进口中,又拿出来,以表示他想吃东西.分析句子成分可知,空格之后为宾语从句,而之前为to,故填动词原形.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填express,它是动词,意思是"表达".故填express.
60.brought.考查一般过去时.句意为:服务员很快端来一杯茶.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,且表示过去之事,故用一般过去时,故填动词过去式.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填bring(带来)的过去式brought.故填brought.
61.took.考查一般过去时.句意为:服务员于是把茶拿走,又端来一杯咖啡.分析句子成分可知,空格处是谓语,且表示过去之事,故用一般过去时,故填动词过去式.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填take(带走)的过去式took.故填took.
62.tried.考查一般过去时.句意为:他一次次尝试.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,且表示过去之事,故用一般过去时,故填动词过去式.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填try(尝试)的过去式tried.try again and again一次次尝试.故填tried.
63.understand.考查"make+宾语(名词、代词)+补足语(形容词)"句型.句意为:但是,它无法使服务员明白他的意思.分析句子成分和句型可知,本句为"make+宾语(名词、代词)+补足语(形容词)"句型,故填动词原形(或者说,使役动词后面做宾语补足语的动词省略to).根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填understand,它是动词,意思是"理解;明白". make the waiter understand him使服务员明白他的意思.故填understand.
64.clearly.考查副词.句意为:他说的英语既清楚又流利.分析句子成分可知,空格处和后面的fluently为并列成分,都是(组成)状语,故填副词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填clearly,它是副词,意思是"清楚".故填clearly.
65.was.考查一般过去时及there be句型.句意为:很快,他面前的桌子上就呈上一大盘青菜炒肉.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,且本句为there be句型,表示"有…".本句说的是过去之事,故用一般过去时.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和主语"a large plate",确定填is的过去式was.故填was.
点评 首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,根据上下文之间的联系,选择恰当的语句来填空,就可以确定正确答案.
| A Duty Report | ||||
| Day | (16)Monday | Reason for Lin Tao's asking for leave(请假) | He had (19)his leg.hurt. | |
| (17)Date | April 9. | Time for the sports meeting | Last week. | |
| Weather | (18)Sunny. | Place for the students not to go to | The students shouldn't go to (20)the road behind the school dining room because it's being built. | |
-_______ 1986.( )
| A. | After | B. | In | C. | From | D. | Since |