They had to call off the match as the ground was too wet to play on．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．They had to call off（取消） the match as the ground was too wet to play on．

分析由于地面太湿不能比赛，他们只好取消比赛．

解答答案：ground 根据They had to call off（取消） the match 他们只好取消比赛，结合was too wet to play on及首字母，推测意思是由于地面太湿不能比赛，他们只好取消比赛．故用名词ground地面，充当从句主语．

点评解答此类试题时，务必充分理解句子的意思，推测所填的单词，同时考虑单词的适当形式．

练习册系列答案

计划	内容
上午去图书馆	（1）还书（2）…
下午跟朋友去公园	（1）…（2）回来路上顺便帮Mrs Black买…
晚上六点前回家	晚饭想吃…．
另：Mrs Black的女儿Helen 一大早来电话，说…，请尽快回电

注意：
1．词数90 左右．留言条已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数．
2．不要逐字翻译．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯．
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名．

6．There are seabirds as well as land-birds．The most ordinary seabird is the seagull．It has a white body．a white head，and a yellow beak．There is a spot of red at the very end of the beak．All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea．If a gull flies out too far，and is too tired to fly back to the shore，it does not get frightened，for it can sit and rest upon the waves．A seagull's wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them，so that when the water gets on to the feathers it just runs off again．Seagulls can even sleep on the waves．
Seamen know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them．When the seagulls fly a long way out to sea，seamen say that it means fine weather is coming．When the seagulls stay near the shore，seamen say that there will be much wind and rain，and perhaps a storm，for the seagulls know more about the weather than seamen do．
34．What is the seagull？C
A．A fish．B．A land-bird．
C．A seabird．D．An animal．
35．Why is every seagull able to fly far out to sea？B
A．Because it is very light．B．Because it has very strong wings．
C．Because it always flies high．D．Because it is strong enough．
36．Why does a seagull not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back？C
A．Because it can swim under the sea．
B．Because it can stay under the sea．
C．Because it can rest and sleep upon the waves．
D．Because it can jump into the sea．
37．Whycan～t the water make the seagull's feathers wet？D
A．Because its feathers are thick．B．Because its feathers are long．
C．Because its feathers are light．D．Because its feathers are oily．
38．What will the weather be like if seagulls stay near the shore？A
A．Windy，rainy or stormy．B．Sunny and hot．
C．Fine and warm．D．Freezing cold．

3．今天是学生们的最后一节课．Peter feels sad about it and thinks Mrs．Chen's classes have been great.67．The students talk about what they want to do in the future． Bob hopes to pass the exams to get into senior high school．Shirley wants to get into a music school.68．Ken is good at science and he won a prize for it． So he wants to be an astronaut．
Mrs．Chen believes in all of them and tells them to"go for it"．To celebrate the end of junior high，69．他们打算举行一个聚会．They ask Mrs．Chen to come and 70．she is happy to accept the invitation．
66．Today is the students'last lesson．
67．学生谈论他们在未来想要做什么．
68．肯擅长自然，他赢得了一个奖项．
69．They are going to have a party．
70．接到邀请她很高兴．

10．

Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite．In Britain，table manners are important．But how do you show good table manners in Britain？Here is some advice：
How to sit：You should sit up straight in your chair．When you eat，don't pick up the bowl．This is called very bad manners．
Noises at the table：It is never a good idea to make a noise at the table．
Using your fingers：62Usually we don't pick food up with our fingers when we are eating main dishes． But there are some foods such as pizza，sandwiches，chips and fruit we can eat with fingers．
Passing things：If someone asks you to pass something like the salt，only get it if you are the closest person to it．Never lean （倾斜，倾倒） across someone else's food．It's more polite not to use it yourself first---pass it directly to the person who asked，and then use it later．It's best to taste your food before you put salt in it．
Your mouth：63 It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food，nor to eat with your mouth open．
How much to eat：It is polite to eat up the food that you have been offered，so a clear plate is a good plate．It shows that you enjoy the food．If you can't finish everything and you can leave a little，that is okay．You could say something like"That was very nice，thank you．"
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题．
How should you sit when you eat in Britain？
60．I should sit up straight in my chair．What shows that you like the food？
61．To eat up the food that you have been offered
（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．
62．通常，当我们吃主菜时，不会用手指拿食物．
（63）嘴里塞满食物时说话是不礼貌的，张开嘴巴吃东西也不礼貌．
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目．
64．Table manners in Britain．

20．迈克每天乘电梯上上下下．
Mike uses the lift togo up anddown every day．

7．Many Chinese students don't pay much a（56）ttentionto speaking English at school．They think it necessary to p（57）ractise/practicespeaking English in class，but not out of class．Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language freely in everyday life．
A foreigner once got hungry and went into a r（58）estaurantin London．He sat down at a table．When the waiter came，he opened his mouth，put his fingers into it and took them out again in order to e（59）xpressthat he wanted something to eat，for he could not speak English．The waiter soon b（60）rought a cup of tea．The man shook his head．The waiter then（61）tookaway the tea and brought a cup of coffee．The man again shook his head．He t（62）riedagain and again，but he wasn't able to make the waiter u（63）nderstandhim．Finally another man came in．He spoke English c（64）learlyand fluently．In a few minutes，there w（65）asa large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him．

12．听下面一段独白，根据你所听到的内容，完成表格．独白读两遍，每空最多填写三个单词．
Information sheet
66．They'll go to visit略on Sunday．
67．It opens略every morning．
68．The students take pens and notebooks to略．
69．They'll have lunch in略．
70．The ticket costs略．

13．Eyes are important in our life．We use them to read books，see colors and the wonders of the world．But sometimes，we use them too much and it hurts them．
In the past，nearsightedness（近视眼）was a common eye problem among children．This is mostly because of their bad eye habits，such as watching TV too long，reading books in bed or in the dark and so on．
However，many modern things are changing the way we live．Children spend too much time working and playing in front of computers，smart mobile phones and tablets（平板电脑）．
This can bring a new problem for our eyes．We call it digital eyestrain．People with this problem may get a headache，dry and red eyes，sore eyes and other eye problems．
But don't worry．The following advice can help you prevent it．
◆While using a computer，try to sit 50cm away from the computer．
◆When you are using mobile phones，keep them at least 30cm away from your eyes．Try not to use your smart mobile phone in the sun．
◆Blink（眨眼）more often when your are using the computers．This can help you stop dry eyes．
◆Remember to take a rest after using the computers for twenty minutes．
◆Spend less time on computers or mobile phones．One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes．
51．In the past，children got nearsightedness because theyB．
A．played computer games too much
B．read books in bed
C．used smart mobile phones too long
D．study too hard
52．The underlined words"digital eyestrain"mean"A"in Chinese．
A．数字视疲劳
B．角膜炎
C．弱视
D．斜视
53．C can help you prevent dry eyes．
A．Using your smart mobile phones in the sun
B．Watching TV every day
C．Blinking often while using the computers
D．Sitting near the computers
54．Which of the following is TRUE？B
A．When using mobile phones，keep them 20cm away from your eyes．
B．It's OK to spend one to two hours on the computer each day．
C．You can keep on using a computer for more than two hours．
D．You can't use the computers because they are bad for our eyes．
55．This passage is mainly aboutC．
A．how to use the mobile phones
B．the modern things
C．how to prevent digital eyestrain
D．children's interest．

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