题目内容

【题目】Here is some advice on safety.

Always play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there is no cars or trucks. But do not talk to strangers. Never go with a stranger into a car.

Before (1)_____ the road, stop and look both ways. Look left, look right and look left again.

Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built or pulled down. Something might fall on your head, or you might cut yourself on broken glass.

Medicine or pills can be dangerous. Never swallow(吞下) any pills or medicine you find in the cupboard.

Don’t swim in the pool or river without adults. Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat. Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep, you should have your life jacket on. It's easy to fall out of a boat.

Do not put your head out of a car, bus or train. Many children have been killed by doing this.

Do not meet a friend online alone. It’s foolish (2)_____ you to trust a friend online quickly.

任务一:给(1)1 (2)2 各填上所缺的一个词。

任务二:How many main suggestions does the writer give us ?

3

任务三:把划线句子翻译成汉语

4

任务四:What’s the main idea of the passage ?

5

【答案】

1crossing,

2of

37

4即使你不是在大海上并且水也不深,你也应该穿上救生衣。

5Some advice on safety.

【解析】

文章大意:这篇文章主要是给了我们一些安全上的建议,如:过马路的注意事项,乘坐车辆不要伸出头等等

1单词填写题。根据后面的stop and look both ways.停下来向两边看,可知这里句意为“过马路前”,“过马路”cross the road,before为介词,后接动词ing形式,故答案填crossing。

2单词填写题。根据It’s foolish (2)_____ you to trust a friend online quickly.可知,本题考查固定句型:It's+形容词+of.sb.to do sth.意思是:某人做某事是的,此处形容词指人的品质、性格、特征等本句句意为“你这么快就相信网上的朋友是愚蠢的”;故答案填of。

3理解归纳题。根据文中的内容:Always play in a safe place.一定要在安全的地方玩;Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.过马路前,请先左右环顾;Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built or pulled down.远离正在兴建或拆卸的房屋或建筑物;Medicine or pills can be dangerous.药物或药丸可能是危险的;Don’t swim in the pool or river without adults.不要在没有成人的情况下在游泳池或河里游泳;Do not put your head out of a car, bus or train.不要把头伸出小汽车、公共汽车或火车;Do not meet a friend online alone.不要单独和网上的朋友见面;可知作者一共给了我们7个主要的建议,故答案填7。

4翻译题。要求把英语句子“Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep, you should have your life jacket on.翻译成汉语。“Even if”即使、甚至;“you are not”你不是;“in the open sea”在大海上;“and”并且;“the water is not deep”水也不深;“you should”你应该;“have your life jacket on” 穿上救生衣,have on“穿着、戴着”;故答案为:即使你不是在大海上并且水也不深,你也应该穿上救生衣。

5主旨大意题。根据文章的第一句Here is some advice on safety. 可知,这篇文章主要是给了一些安全上的建议故答案为Some advice on safety.

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【题目】Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it's important to distinguish (区分) television's influences on children from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn't really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children's minds.

One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child's ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images (影像). Instead, they learn both explicit and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.

Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesn't take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents' educational background have a stronger influence on a child's reading. "A child's reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads." Anderson says.

Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ (智商) scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that it's the other way around. "If you're smart young, you'll watch less TV when you're older," Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.

For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally (传统上) believed, Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.

1An educational program is best watched by a child ________.

A. on his own

B. with other kids

C. with his parents

D. with his teachers

2Which of the following is most related to children's reading ability?

A. Radio-listening.

B. Television-watching.

C. Parents' reading list.

D. Parents' educational background.

3Anderson believed that ________.

A. the more a child watches TV, the smarter he is

B. the younger a child is, the more he watches TV

C. the smatter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted to TV

D. the less a child watches TV, the better he performs at school

4What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To advise on the educational use of TV.

B. To describe TV's harmful effects on children.

C. To explain traditional views on TV influences.

D. To present Anderson's unconventional ideas.

【题目】假如你是李华,你们校学生会号召全体同学为建设绿色家园贡献自己的力量。请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈环境保护的重要性,日常生活中你为保护环境都做了什么,以及你做完后的感受。

提示词语:water the trees and flowers, collect the waste, happy, proud

提示问题:

● What do you think of protecting the environment?

● What do you do in your everyday life to protect the environment?

● How do you feel about what you have done?

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