题目内容

【题目】根据以下提示内容, 写一篇70个词左右的短文。

1.你是Peter, 14岁, 你已决定将来做导游, 带外宾(foreigner)参观西宁。

2.然而你认为自己不得不提高英语水平, 因此已开始在西宁语言学校上英语课。

3.现在你已学习两年多了, 已提高了听力, 而且英语说得比以前好了。你确信毕业后一定会成为一名出色的导游。

【答案】I’m a 14-year-old girl student. My name is Peter. I have decided to be a guide in the future. And I hope I can show foreigners around Xining some day. However, I know that I have to improve my English, so I’ve started taking English lessons at Xining Language School. I’ve been studying for more than two years. I’ve improved my listening skills and I speak English better than before. I’m sure I’ll be a good tour guide when I leave school.

【解析】这是一篇给材料作文,介绍我为了将来能当导游,认真学习英语的情况。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时和现在完成时,人称为单数第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:I’m …...;My name is……,I hope……,I’ve been studying……,I’m sure……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系

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【题目】 London used to be "foggy" for the same reason that cities like Beijing' or Chongqing are "foggy~ today. The "fog was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog. In other words, it was made by air pollution In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London's smog problem had become so bad that the-government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could bum coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more pea-soupers”. .

Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of' problem with air pollution that . London faced 40 0r 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people's houses If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy(经济) and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel (燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.

However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution . As a result,there are fewer "pea-soupers" in Beijing than there used to be.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1What was the main reason for air pollution in London?

A. was too much smoke in the sky.

B.People burnt too much coal in the houses.

C.There were too many factories in the city.

D. The city was too big for the cleaners to clean.

2 How did the air in London become much cleaner?

A.Many factories in the city were closed

B.There was not so much fog in the winter later.

C.People paid more attention to cleaning their city.

D. A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses.

3What does the 'underlined word "pea-soupers" refer to?

A. 烟尘 B. 吸烟 C. 毒气 D. 煤气

4 In China, air pollution is more difficult to solve Which of the following is not the reason?.

A. Most pollution comes from the factories

B.Chinese government pays little attention to it.

C.Changing from 'coal to cleaner fuel is quite expensive

D. If factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would .lose their jobs.

5 What's the text mainly about? .

A.Air pollution in Beijing and Chongqing.

B. Air pollution in London

C.Air pollution: different cities, different ways

D. Coal burning.

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