题目内容
5.There is a famous English saying"You are what you eat",and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you.Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit.For example,too much sweet food makes a person overweight.To avoid being fat,kids are told to keep off sweet food.However,a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food."When we say some people'sweet',we mean they are kind and friendly to us.Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts."said Brian Meier,a scientist from the study team."Taste is something we experience every day.What we have done is to find whether we can know someone's character and behavior depending on their taste."
In one of their experiments,college students were asked questions about their character-whether,for example,they were soft-hearted or not.Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food.According to their answers,the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment,the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need,and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't.For example,people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city,visit sick children in the hospital and so on.
The result of the experiments is that people's helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food.So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful.Next time,try some ice-cream.
52.The underlined word"it"refers to (指代)D
A.the sweet food B.the eating habit
C.the American team D.the English saying
53.According to the result of the experiments,sweet food makes peopleD
A.overweight B.excited C.relaxed D.friendly
54.The scientists found that the people who preferredCwere less helpful.
A.ice-cream B.chocolate C.chips D.cookies
55.It can be learnt from the passage thatC
A.scientists asked college students questions about their future
B.scientists told college students not to eat sweet food
C.people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others
D.people's character has nothing to do with their taste.
分析 这篇短文主要介绍了人们的饮食会影响他们的性格.科学家们发现,吃甜食能让人变得更加优秀,那些喜欢甜食的人更愿意帮助其他需要帮助的人.
解答 DDCC
52.D:细节理解题.根据短文第一段第一句话There is a famous English saying"You are what you eat",Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit..可知这里it替代的是上文的英语谚语,故应选D
53.D:细节理解题.根据第二段When we say some people'sweet',we mean they are kind and friendly to us第四段the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need分析可知,吃甜食能让人变得更加优秀,乐于助人,友好的,故选D
54.C:推理判断题.根据第四段the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need,and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't,文章作者向我们介绍的是吃甜食能让我们变得乐于助人,再观察答案选项,只有C薯条不是甜食,故选C
55.C:归纳理解题.根据第四段For example,people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city,visit sick children in the hospital and so on.可知,喜欢吃甜食的人们更愿意去帮助其他人,故选C
点评 首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文找出相关的信息,就可以确定正确答案.
61.Some people think they feel sad,especially when the full moon is hanging in the sky during Mid-Autumn Festival.The moon is so round and bright.But they can't get together with the family.F
62.We always have bad thoughts when it rains.However,when the sun shines brightly,we feel happy again.A
63.Now many people who live in the city don't always sleep well at night because it's too noisy for them to fall asleep.D
64.Women like to wear orange and yellow clothes when they am feeling sad.Because these colors can make them confident and cheer them up.Blue and white can make people feel calm.Green is the color of nature.Red often makes people active.C
65.When we talk about the Ya'an earthquake with friends,it always makes us sad and worried.But the 18th Meeting of the Communist Party always makes us excited and active.E
It's important for us to be in a good mood.If we are in good spirits,we can study or work better.So we must learn to take care of ourselves and stay in good spirits.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
| A.Weather can affect our moods. B.Experiences can affect people a lot. C.Colors can affect our feelings. D.The environment can change our feelings. E.Big events can affect our feelings. F.The moon can affect our feelings. |
As twin sisters,we always (45)D when the other is in trouble or hurt.When I was 15years old,I had to have an (46)A on my stomach.When my dad called my(47)C from the hospital,she said she had the pain (疼痛) as well.One year later,(48)A had the same operation and I also felt her pain.
People always mistake me for my twin sister.We worked together a few times(49)C waitresses.She would serve (招待) a customer and then I would go and ask the customer the (50)D thing.The customer would feel so strange.
| 41.A.or | B.but | C.so | D.if |
| 42.A.were | B.had | C.knew | D.liked |
| 43.A.leg | B.arm | C.foot | D.hand |
| 44.A.another | B.the other | C.others | D.the others |
| 45.A.forget | B.hate | C.leave | D.know |
| 46.A.operation | B.experience | C.examination | D.accident |
| 47.A.friend | B.mum | C.sister | D.teacher |
| 48.A.she | B.he | C.I | D.we |
| 49.A.with | B.for | C.as | D.at |
| 50.A.new | B.right | C.small | D.same |
First,it's important for you to be active.One thing you'd like to do,as a kid,is to find out which activity you like best,find ways to be active every day.
Second,eat different food,especially fruit and vegetables.You may have a favorite food,but you'd better eat something different.If you eat different food,you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.
Third,drink water and milk as often as possible.When you are really thirsty,cold water is No.1choice.Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones.
Fourth,listen to your body.How do you feel when you're full?When you're eating,notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full,stop eating.Eating too much will not make feel you comfortable and make you unhealthy and fat.
Fifth,limit screen time.Screen time is the time you watch TV,DVDs and videos,or using computers.It is good to take more exercise such as basketball,bike riding and swimming.You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Follow the advice and you can be a healthy kid.
任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格.
| Advice | How to be a healthy kid |
| Advice 1 | ★Be active. |
| Advice 2 | ★81.Eat different food,especially fruit and vegetables |
| Advice 3 | ★82.Drink water and milk as often as possible |
| Advice 4 | ★83.Listen to your body,and notice how your body feels./don't eat too much |
| Advice 5 | ★84.Limit screen time and take more exercise |
★85.Eat on time.
| A. | BBC | B. | CCTV | C. | SDTV |