Question

【题目】Helping others always brings you something sooner or later, one way or another. I didn’t know that until one day when I went to my___________school.

It was a cold and_______morning after the winter vacation. Actually, it was my_______day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl___________was on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up, _________fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said “Thank you” with a smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you”_________me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school.

_______, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down_______

a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare to look at them. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn’t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I___________. It was the girl I helped that morning.____________a surprise!

From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend.

【1】A. oldB. newC. smallD. big

【2】A. snowyB. rainyC. cloudyD. sunny

【3】A. thirdB. secondC. firstD. last

【4】A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose

【5】A. orB. soC. andD. but

【6】A. surprisedB. worriedC. helpedD. warmed

【7】A. TrulyB. FinallyC. ExactlyD. Suddenly

【8】A. besideB. besidesC. acrossD. from

【9】A. looked upB. got upC. looked downD. sat down

【10】A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. How

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】D

【7】B

【8】A

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述作者第一天在去新的学校的路上帮助了一位从自行车上摔下来的女孩，在第一堂课上由于新的学校使用的课本与原来使用的不一样，这时被他帮助的女孩主动和他共用一本课本。告诉我们真诚地帮助别人就是在帮助自己。

【1】句意“直到一天当我去新学校我才知道了那个”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.旧的；B.新的；C.小的；D.大的。根据it was my___3___day at my new school可知，表示“新的学校”，故选B。

【2】句意“那是一个寒假后又寒冷又下雪的早晨”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.下雪的；B.下雨的；C.多云的；D.晴朗的。根据She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me可知，表示“下雪的”，故选A。

【3】句意“事实上，这是我在新学校的第一天”。本题考查序数词辨析。A.第三；B.第二；C.第一；D.最后。根据I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things可知，他担心许多事情，所以推测出这是“第一天”，故选C。

【4】句意“一个骑自行车的女孩迅速从我身边经过”。本题考查定语从句。A.定语从句的关系词中没有what；B.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；D.whose指人或物，在从句中作定语。本句话中，先行词为a girl，指人，在从句中作主语，故选B。

【5】句意“她努力尝试着起来，但是她又摔倒了”。本题考查连词辨析。A.或者，否则；B.所以（表示因果）；C.和，并且（表示并列和顺承）；D.但是（表示转折）。根据句意可知，表示转折，故选D。

【6】句意“谢谢这个单词温暖了我并且这个小的事件让我对新的学校不是那么地紧张了”。本题考查动词辨析。A.使惊奇；B.担心；C.帮助；D.温暖。根据句意可知，作者感觉到很温暖，对新学校不那么紧张了，故选D。

【7】句意“最后，我到达了学校”。本题考查副词辨析。A.真正地；B.最后；C.确切地；D.突然地。根据句意可知，表示“最后我到达了学校”，故选B。

【8】句意“老师把我带到班级，并且让我坐在一个小女孩旁边”。本题考查介词辨析。A.在……旁边；B.除此之外；C.穿过；D.来自。根据句意可知，译为“坐在一个小女孩旁边”，故选A。

【9】句意“我抬头看，正是我早晨帮过的那个女孩”。本题考查动词词组辨析。A.抬头看；B.起床；C.向下看；D.坐下。根据句意可知，表示“我抬头看这个女孩”，故选A。

【10】句意“多么令人惊奇啊”。本题考查感叹句。surprise为名词，此处运用了“what+a/an+单数名词+（主语+谓语）”结构，故选C。

做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。