题目内容

【题目】Lisa ________ England for her holiday. She ________ there twice. And she will stay there for two months this time.

A.has gone to; has goneB.has gone to; has beenC.has been to; has been

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:丽莎去英国度假了。她去过那里两次。这次她将在那里待两个月。

考查现在完成时,have gone to意为“到某地去了”还没有回来,have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了。第一空表示的是去了英国度假还没回来;第二空与twice连用,表示去过了,又因为there是地点副词,所以应该省去介词to,故选B

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【题目】 Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while—then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then become lifelong feelings, reaching deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be happier if we accept their hospitality(友好) easily.

Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they treat us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts(主人), will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily life. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

We will find ourselves treated hospitably.

For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for only business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

1This passage is probably from________.

A.a novelB.a magazineC.a letterD.a diary

2The underlined words generous with our time probably mean ________.

A.strict with timeB.careful with time

C.thankful to timeD.glad to spend time

3The passage is about________.

A.the way Americans treat visitors

B.the way Chinese treat visitors

C.the differences between Americans and Chinese

D.the differences between American culture and Chinese culture

4From the passage, we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we’ll probably be ________.

A.welcomed at the airportB.offered a ride to his home

C.treated hospitably at his homeD.invited to dinner in a restaurant

5Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.Friendship between Americans usually reach deeply into their families.

B.Friendships between American usually last for all their lives.

C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.

D.Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.

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