Which came first, the chicken or the egg? This is one of life’s __1__ questions and people have been debating about it for thousands of years. Now scientists believe they have solved this _2__. Researchers from Sheffield and Warwick Universities in England discovered the answer __3__. They used a super computer to observe the shell-making process while a new shell was __4__. Then they found one protein called OC17 that is __5__ for forming eggshell. This is only found inside a chicken’s body, which is proof that the _6__ came first. The team was __7__ looking at how animals and birds make eggshells but suddenly made their surprising __8__. The big question now is where chickens came from. The _9__ is from dinosaurs.
The research team said eggshells are one of nature’s most __10__ creations. Professor John Harding from the team told reporters: “Understanding how chickens make eggshells is fascinating in itself, but it can also be __11__ in designing new materials.” Eggshells are very lightweight but incredibly strong. Even the most up-to-date materials __12__ by the world’s top engineers can not produce anything as __13__ as an eggshell. Professor Harding added that __14__ eggshells could help to cure bone diseases and design materials for the construction industry.“Nature has found wonderful ways that __15__ for all kinds of problems in materials science and technology — we can learn a lot from them.” he said.
【小题1】
A.strangestB.bestC.oldestD.longest
【小题2】
A.puzzleB.storyC.historyD.idea
【小题3】
A.on purposeB.by chanceC.without hesitationD.at work
【小题4】
A.breakingB.changingC.disappearingD.forming
【小题5】
A.necessaryB.easyC.kindD.impossible
【小题6】
A.eggB.eggshellC.chickenD.dinosaur
【小题7】
A.obviouslyB.originallyC.thoughtfullyD.surprisingly
【小题8】
A.inventionB.mistakeC.statementD.discovery
【小题9】
A.answerB.researchC.keyD.egg
【小题10】
A.strangeB.ridiculousC.funnyD.amazing
【小题11】
A.hopefulB.helpfulC.respectfulD.colorful
【小题12】
A.boughtB.cutC.designedD.carried
【小题13】
A.brilliantB.ordinaryC.1ightD.strong
【小题14】
A.findingB.watchingC.studyingD.making
【小题15】
A.happenB.workC.waitD.look
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