题目内容
观察下列成立的式子:
=1-
,
=
-
,
=
-
,
=
-
…
(1)则第n个算式为______=______.
(2)如果将上列式子左右相加得:
+
+
+
=1-
+
-
+
-
+
=1-
=
根据这个结果,则请你直接写出下列式子的结果:①
+
+
+…+
=______;
②
+
+
+…+
=______;
(3)探究并计算
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
.
| 1 |
| 1×2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2×3 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3×4 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4×5 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
(1)则第n个算式为______=______.
(2)如果将上列式子左右相加得:
| 1 |
| 1×2 |
| 1 |
| 2×3 |
| 1 |
| 3×4 |
| 1 |
| 4×5 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 1×2 |
| 1 |
| 2×3 |
| 1 |
| 3×4 |
| 1 |
| 2008×2009 |
②
| 1 |
| 1×2 |
| 1 |
| 2×3 |
| 1 |
| 3×4 |
| 1 |
| n×(n+1) |
(3)探究并计算
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
| 1 |
| 56 |
| 1 |
| 72 |
| 1 |
| 90 |
(1)观察给出的式子可知:第n个算式为
=
-
(n为正整数);
(2)①
+
+
+…+
=1-
+
-
+
-
+…+
-
=1-
=
;
②
+
+
+…+
=1-
+
-
+
-
+…+
-
=1-
=
;
(3)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
=
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
=1-
+
-
+
-
+…+
-
=1-
=
.
故答案为:
;
.
| 1 |
| n(n+1) |
| 1 |
| n |
| 1 |
| n+1 |
(2)①
| 1 |
| 1×2 |
| 1 |
| 2×3 |
| 1 |
| 3×4 |
| 1 |
| 2008×2009 |
=1-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 2008 |
| 1 |
| 2009 |
=1-
| 1 |
| 2009 |
=
| 2008 |
| 2009 |
②
| 1 |
| 1×2 |
| 1 |
| 2×3 |
| 1 |
| 3×4 |
| 1 |
| n×(n+1) |
=1-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| n |
| 1 |
| n+1 |
=1-
| 1 |
| n+1 |
=
| n |
| n+1 |
(3)
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
| 1 |
| 56 |
| 1 |
| 72 |
| 1 |
| 90 |
=
| 1 |
| 1×2 |
| 1 |
| 2×3 |
| 1 |
| 3×4 |
| 1 |
| 4×5 |
| 1 |
| 5×6 |
| 1 |
| 6×7 |
| 1 |
| 7×8 |
| 1 |
| 8×9 |
| 1 |
| 9×10 |
=1-
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
=1-
| 1 |
| 10 |
=
| 9 |
| 10 |
故答案为:
| 2008 |
| 2009 |
| n |
| n+1 |
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