【题目】读“长江水系示意图”，回答下列问题：

长江水系示意图

（1）长江是我国最重要的内河航道，被誉为“ ”。

（2）写出图中字母代表的城市名称：A ，B__________。

（3）写出图中字母代表的水电站的名称： E__________，F 。

（4）写出图中字母代表的长江支流的名称：I___________，H _____，D 。

（5）每年夏季，长江中游地区最严重的自然灾害是 ，请写出防治此种灾害的措施： 、 、 。（写出三点）

How to improve my life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They’ll say, ＂This is my fate, my destiny. I cannot change it.＂

Of course not! You don’t have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other outer factors. I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same things cycle follow.

Huh! Is this what she calls ＂doing her best＂? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting (运用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.

Remember that you reap what you sow. You just don’t sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don’t expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don’t just regard it as a temporary(临时的) setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It’s not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.

If someone’s life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don’t just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.

【1】According to the woman mentioned in the passage, her life _______.

A. doesn’t need improving B. couldn’t be improved

C. will be better some day D. will be worse in the future

【2】What does the author think of the woman’s life?

A. Positive. B. Satisfying. C. Colorful. D. Passive.

【3】Which of the following statements is the author’s opinion?

A. Your temporary problem is not discouraging.

B. Your luck can be changed by your hard work.

C. You can only achieve success when God wills it.

D. You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.

【4】 In Para.5, the author emphasized the importance of _______.

A. positive action B. positive thinking

C. hope for the best D. intention to succeed

【5】The text is mainly written to advise you to _________.

A. understand yourself B. improve your life

C. believe in yourself D. change your normal way

（1）德国科学家____________提出大陆漂移说。

（2）板块构造学说认为全球分为 大板块，板块内部地壳 （稳定或活跃）；板块交界处地壳 （稳定或活跃），多 、地震。

（3）世界两大火山地震带是 火山地震带和地中海－喜马拉雅火山地震带。

（4）图中F为 板块，它几乎全部由海洋组成。

（5）世界上最高大的山脉是 山脉，它是由图中C板块和E 板块两大板块，发生 （碰撞或张裂）而成的。

（1）写出图中字母所表示的地形部位名称：

C．___________ D．_______________E__________ _

（2）在这幅图中，最高点的海拔至少在_______米以上。

（3）如果要从A、B两处爬山，则选择从_____处爬山要容易些。

（1）长江三角洲地区人口≥500万的城市有上海、南京和 ，其中 是我国最大的城市。

（2）长江三角洲地区人口密度大，城市数量 ，经济发展水平 。借助高速公路和高速 的发展，不同城市之间人们的联系日益密切。

（3）长江三角洲地区依托 干支流发达的水运，可为广大内陆地区提供的支持有 。

（4）你认为城市应不应该快速发展？并说明理由。

（1）有一地区被描述为“三山夹两盆”：

三山：① ② ③

两盆：A B

（2）写出图中地形区的名称：

山脉：④ ⑤

平原：C D

高原：E H

G

（3）请用字母F在图中标出四川盆地的位置。

（4）请用铅笔大致描出我国三级阶梯的分界线。

（1）地球自转是围绕 在转动，周期约 天。上图示意的是北半球节气中的 日，太阳光直射在 （重要纬线），南寒带出现 现象。

表1：夏至日我国三城市日出日落时刻表（北京时间）

（2）北京与乌鲁木齐纬度相近，但日出时刻比乌鲁木齐较早，主要原因是 。

（3）北京的白昼时间比泉州更 （长或短）。（提示：昼长＝日落时刻-日出时刻）。

（4）夏至日后，泉州的白昼时间将变 （长或短），日落时间将 （推迟或提早）。

【1】关于台湾省的叙述，正确的是

A．西隔台湾海峡与广东省相望

B．地形以平原为主

C．居民以高山族为主

D．旅游业已成为重要的经济支柱

【2】与港、澳相比，台湾省发展工业具有的明显优势条件是

A．重要的枢纽位置 B．国际金融中心

C．资源丰富 D.交通运输发达

（1）从方向看，B在A的__________方向。

（2）请写出A、B两地的经纬度(先写纬度再写经度)

A（_________ ，_________）1分

B（_________ ，_________）1分

（3）A地位于________(东或西)半球，B地位于_________(北或南)半球。

（4）A地属于纬度带中的_________(低/中/高)纬度带。

Thailand’s most celebrated festival is the Songkran Festival. It starts on April 13 and 1 for three days. Songkran is a Thai word which means ＂move or change places＂ as it is the day when the sun changes its position. It is also 2 as the ＂Water Festival＂ because people believe that water will wash away the bad luck.

The Thai people 3 this festival with water. Everyone gets wet and since it is the 4 season of the year, the custom is quite enjoyable. Songkran is a Public Spring Cleaning Day, supported by the local 5 . Anything old or useless must be thrown away or it will 6 the bad luck to the owner.

During the festival, young people put scented (有香味的) water into the 7 of elders and parents as a kind of respect. The elders in return 8 the young people good luck. People also pour water over each 9 .

Thailand is almost completely an agricultural society and this has also been a perfect time to take a 10 from hard work.