题目内容

【题目】下列是关于干旱、洪涝、寒潮、台风的叙述,正确的是 ( )

A.洪涝灾害主要分布在终年高温的热带雨林气候区

B.我国的旱灾只出现在西北干旱地区

C.寒潮是冬半年的主要气象灾害,影响范围小

D.台风过境,通常出现狂风暴雨天气,对我国东南沿海具有很大破坏性

【答案】D

【解析】

A、洪涝大多发生在降水不均匀的季风区,故A不符合题意.
B、干旱是对中国农业生产影响最大、最常见且分布范围最广的一种自然灾害,不仅降水稀少的西北旱情严重,而且在东部季风区也频繁发生.由于中国东部季风区人口、城镇密集,工农业发达,因而旱灾造成的损失更大.故B不符合题意。

C、寒潮是冬半年影响我国的主要灾害性天气,指的是大范围的强冷空气活动.故C不符合题意.

D、台风是极猛烈的热带气旋.主要影响中国东南沿海的海南、广东、广西、台湾、福建、浙江等沿海省区.袭击中国的台风常发生在5-10月,尤以7-8月为多.台风过境时,带来的狂风、暴雨可以引起山洪暴发,毁坏房屋,损害庄稼;它在海上掀起的巨浪,能够颠覆船只,危及航运安全,破坏港口设施.故D符合题意.
故选:D

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I wouldn't like to live there, though. I prefer living in the city. I'm a city person. I couldn't live in a small village where ______ knows each other. I'd rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.

1A.leavesB.movesC.livesD.runs

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