题目内容
【题目】These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have _______ into computer game houses in order to get more _______. These places are always crowded with people.
In the computer game houses, people _______ a lot of money matching on the machines. It’s _______ for one to beat a computer, but one can get ahead after trying again and again. People want to win when they play computer games. The more they _______, the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t live _______ it.
They result is that some people don’t want to _______ and take days off to play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are _______. They couldn’t set their mind on their lessons. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. Some of them are not ________to get the money. So they steal others’ money and become bad.
Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a serous problem in our life. Something has to be done to ________ it.
【1】A. got B. became C. changed D. gone
【2】A. boys B. money C. computers D. houses
【3】A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
【4】A. time B. easy C. good D. hard
【5】A. lose B. make C. pay D. miss
【6】A. with B. for C. without D. by
【7】A. live B. play C. win D. work
【8】A. even worse B. changed C. better D. well
【9】A. happy enough B. enough lucky C. enough happy D. lucky enough
【10】A. close B. keep C. develop D. stop
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】B
【4】D
【5】A
【6】C
【7】D
【8】A
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
短文大意:本文介绍了青少年对电脑游戏的着迷和电脑游戏的危害,指出电脑游戏成瘾是生活中的一个严重问题,必须采取措施加以阻止。
【1】句意:为了获得更多的钱,许多繁忙街道上的小商店都变成了电脑游戏厅。考查动词辨析题。“have+done”构成现在完成时,became是过去式 ,可排除B。get into进入;change into(使)变为;go into进入(某种状态)。根据句意语境,可知AD不合句意,故选C。
【2】句意:为了获得更多的钱,许多繁忙街道上的小商店都变成了电脑游戏厅。考查名词辨析题。根据下文In the computer game houses,,可知选B。
【3】句意:在电脑游戏厅里,人们在电脑上花了很多钱。考查动词辨析题。cost, pay, spend和take均可表示“花费”,但所用主语不同:cost 的主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语 it),不能是人;spend和pay的主语只能是人,不能是事或物;take 的主语可以是事或物(包括形式主语 it),也可以是人。cost和pay的宾语通常是钱,take的宾语通常是时间,而 spend 的宾语则可以是时间或钱。本句主语people是人,宾语money是钱;spend time/money doing花费时间/金钱做某事,是固定结构;根据句意语境,可知选B。
【4】句意:一个人打败电脑是很困难的,但一次又一次的尝试可以取得成功。考查形容词辨析题。A. time定期的;B. easy容易的;C. good好的;D. hard难的。根据句意语境,可知hard符合句意,故选D。
【5】句意:他们输的越多,他们就越想赢……。考查动词辨析题。本句是“The more…the more”结构,表示“越……越……”;根据下文the more they want to win,可知lose(输)符合句意,故选A。
【6】句意:他们输的越多,他们就越想赢,最后他们甚至不能没有它。考查介词辨析题。live with与…一起生活/live without在没有…的情况下生活;根据句意语境,可知live without合乎句意,故选C。
【7】句意:结果是有些人不想工作,也不想休息几天而是在电脑游戏厅里玩几个小时。考查动词辨析题。A. live住;B. play玩;C. win赢;D. work工作。and连接并列结构,前后意思相同或相对;根据句意语境,可知前面三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。
【8】句意:对于男生来说,情况更糟。考查形容词比较级。A. even worse更加糟糕;B. changed改变的;C. better更好地;D. well好地。本句缺表语形容词,根据句意结构和上下文,可知even worse符合句意,故选A。
【9】句意:他们中的一些人没有足够的幸运得到这笔钱。考查enough用法。本句缺表语形容词,形容词由enough(足够的)修饰时enough需后置,可排除BC选项。happy高兴的,lucky幸运的;根据句意语境,可知happy不合句意,故选D。
【10】句意:必须采取措施阻止它。考查动词辨析题。A. close关上;B. keep保持;C. develop发展;D. stop停止/阻止。根据上文Computer game addiction is a serous problem in our life.,结合文意,可知stop符合句意,to stop作目的状语,故选D。
完形填空专项练习。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是难度最大的题,重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
【题目】Almost a seventh of China has been under heavy smog. The air pollution in 20 cities has reached the “danger level”. China is not alone, however. Many countries have the same situation. The air pollution is a problem from which we can't hide.
The United States
Since the beginning of the 19th century, America has had trouble with environmental problems, air pollution in particular. Almost 60 percent of Americans live in areas, where air pollution has reached unhealthy levels. It can make people sick.
The US created the Environmental Protection Agency in 1970 and passed the Clean Air Act. Now the air all over the country is much cleaner, especially compared to ten years ago.
London
Yellowgrey smog was a frequent visitor to London in the 1950s and got the name “London fog”. The heaviest, which shocked the world, was in 1952. Because of cold weather and windless conditions, polluted air covered the city. People could see something around them only in a few meters and about 4,000 people died. In 1956, London passed the Clean Air Act. It largely reduced air pollution.
New Delhi
Because New Delhi is developing fast, its air quality is even worse than that of Chinese cities. New Delhi has done little to improve air quality in recent years. However, the city government made a few changes more than 10 years ago. They moved industry out of the city, built a subway and improved public transport.
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
World Battles Against Air Pollution | |
China | As for the air pollution, China is not 【1】; many countries have the same situation. |
The United States | About 60 percent of Americans live in areas, where 【2】 has reached unhealthy levels. The Environmental Protection Agency 【3】 by the US in 1970. |
London | In 1952, the 【4】 smog shocked the world. |
New Delhi | Because New Delhi is developing fast, its air quality is even 【5】 than that of Chinese cities. |
【题目】在一个“小科学家”发明展示会上,杨涛将展示他最新发明的Language Interpreter。假如你是杨涛,请根据下面表格中的内容写一篇英语短文向外国游客介绍一下自己的发明。
Name | Language Interpreter |
Looks like | Cellphone |
Used for | Translating one language into another |
Advantages | Useful,convenient(方便的) |
Disadvantages | Only translating several languages |
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