题目内容

【题目】2018年5月28日,主题为“加强防灾减灾合作,共建人类命运共同体”的中日防灾减灾论坛在四川成都举行。读下图,完成下列各题。

【1】日本是地震频繁发生的国家,主要原因是其位于

A. 太平洋板块与亚欧板块交界处 B. 印度洋板块与亚欧板块交界处

C. 印度洋板块与太平洋板块交界处 D. 印度洋板块与美洲板块交界处

【2】此次论坛的地点成都的经纬度位置大致接近

A. 31°,S 104°E B. 31°N,104°E

C. 31°S ,104°W D. 31°N,104°W

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【解析】

【1】日本是一个自然灾害频发的国家,尤其是多火山、地震.火山、地震多发的原因是位于亚欧板块与太平洋板块的交界处,地壳活跃。

【2】纬度的划分是以赤道(0°纬线)为起始线,向北向南各分了90°,赤道以北是北纬,用字母N表示,赤道以南是南纬,用字母S表示。经度的划分是以本初子午线为界,向东向西各分了180°,向东的180°称东经,用符号“E”表示,向西的180°称西经,用符号“W”表示,经度的变化规律为:向东度数增大为东经,向西度数增大为西经,成都的经纬度(31°N,104°E)。

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【题目】

What will you do with an old calendar. Throw it away? A student band from Beijing No. 5 Middle School can use it as a paper music instrument.

On the evening of 12 August 15 students of the band gave a successful show in a theatre in Finland. All their instruments were made _______ materials (材料) like old calendars and_______ rackets(球拍). "We try to play beautiful music' and_______ on the eco-friendly concept (环保概念)," said Dai Yixin, the teacher of the band.

Chen Shanshan, 13, played her self-made Hawaiian guitar at the show. The guitar is made of a big wood pile(木桩). She_______ it in a building site.

"It's a good material to make a guitar," said Chen. "But the noise is a big_______ Chen tried to change its inner construction (内部结构) to make the noise as_______ as possible. After hundreds of _______ , the guitar finally tuned to a beautiful sound.

Tao gingxiao, 14, got his Chinese lute (琵琶) from an old tennis racket. When he joined the band, Tang didn't know_______ to play the lute at all. And it was only one month _______ the upcoming show in Finland.

Day and night, Tao practised playing________ he was free. After hard training, he finally could play the lute well.

"When people applauded (鼓掌) for us, I was amazed by my recycled-material instrument," Tang said.

【1】A. up of B. into C. from D. out of

【2】A. repaired B. broken C. fixed D. polluted

【3】A. take B. make C. put D. pass

【4】A. sold B. discovered C. made D. produced

【5】A. idea B. music C. problem D. object

【6】A. loud B. much C. low D. high

【7】A. results B. inventions C. instructions D. tests

【8】A. how B. what C. why D. where

【9】A. after B. until C. since D. before

【10】A. whenever B. because C. whatever D. unless

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