题目内容

【题目】Ⅵ．句型转换

【1】Li Xia did his homework last night．(改为一般疑问句)

_________Li Xia_________his homework last night?

【2】The boys travelled to Qingdao last summer holiday．(改为否定句)

The boys________ _______to Qingdao last summer holiday．

【3】They visited the Bird’s Nest in July．(对画线部分提问)

________did they________in July?

【4】I bought a new pen in the shop．(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ _______in the shop?

【5】I finished school when l was fifteen years old(改为同义句)

I finished school_______ ________ ________ _______fifteen．

【答案】

【1】Did do

【2】didn’ttravel

【3】Where：visit

【4】What didyou buy

【5】at theage of

【解析】

【1】句意：李霞昨天晚上做了他的家庭作业。这句话使用的是一般过去时态，动词did是实意动词，做作业，因此构成一般疑问句时，应在句首加助动词did，而实意动词did变成原形do。

【2】句意：去年暑假这些男孩们旅行去了青岛。这句话使用的是一般过去时态，谓语动词是travelled to Qingdao，变成否定句的时候，应加助动词did，和not缩写为didn’t，原来的过去式要变成原形travel。

【3】句意：在7月份他们参观了鸟巢。本句中划线的部分是一个地方的名字，故疑问词应该用where；原句使用的是一般过去时态，谓语动词visited是实意动词，故应加助动词did构成疑问句，过去式visited变成原形visit。

【4】句意：我在商店里买了一支新钢笔。本句中划线的部分是一个名词短语，因此我们应问的是买了什么，故疑问词用what；原句谓语动词是bought，是一般过去时态，实意动词，因此用助动词did帮助构成疑问句，放在主语you的前面，过去式bought变成原形buy。

【5】句意：当我15岁的时候我毕业了。原句中when I was 15 years old是when引导的一个时间状语从句，意思是当我15岁的时候。短语at the age of表示在…岁的时候，和when引导的从句同义。

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