题目内容

【题目】状语从句填空练习

1We are watching TV ______ we caught sight of a friend of ours .

2The price of diamond rings has risen sharply _______ the price of gold rings has gone down.

3It seemed only several minutes _______ he finished this painting .

4He wouldn’t give up smoking _______ his doctor told him it was a matter of life and death.

5You’d better come back earlier _______ it is getting colder.

6He was walking along the sands _______ he saw a big foot-print in the sand .

7_______ he was sleeping , they stole his clothes.

8Jack was very tired _______ he played tennis all afternoon .

9It won’t be long _______ you regret what you’ve done.

10It is often said that an American starts a speech with a joke, _______ a Japanese has an apology to make.

【答案】

1when

2while

3before

4until

5as

6when

7While

8because

9before

10while

【解析】

1句意:当我们看到我们的一个朋友时,我们正在看电视。when:当时候,可表示时间点,由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时,结合句意可知填when。

2句意:钻石戒指的价格急剧上涨,而金环的价格却下降了。While作并列连词时,意思是“而,却”,表对照关系。结合句意可知答案是while。

3句意:他完成这幅画似乎只有几分钟的时间。before:在以前,引导时间状语从句。结合句意可知答案是before。

4句意:直到医生告诉他这是生死攸关的问题,他才戒烟。短语not…until…:直到,引导时间状语从句;结合句意可知答案是until。

5句意:由于天气越来越冷,你最好早点回来。As还可引导原因状语从句,意思是“因为,由于”,但原因在逻辑上不如because强烈结合句意可知答案是as。

6句意:他在沙地上散步时,看见沙地上有一个很大的脚印。when:当…时候,可表示时间点,由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时,结合句意可知填when。

7句意:他睡觉时,他们偷走了他的衣服。while时候,只指一段时间,while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,while后面的动词一般是表示状态动词,或while后面跟进行时态从句。结合句意可知答案是While。

8句意:杰克很累,因为他整个下午都打网球。because:因为,引导原因状语从句,because后面跟原因。根据句意可知前后句意是因果关系,后句是原因,可知答案是because。

9句意:不久你就会后悔你所做的一切。句型It is [was, will be] long before+从句:在……前需要很久。例如,It was long before he came back. 过了好久他才回来。It won’t be long before we see each other. 不久我们又会见面的。结合句意可知答案是before。

10句意:人们常说美国人以笑话开始演讲,日本人则要道歉。While作并列连词时,意思是“而,却”,表对照关系。结合句意可知答案是while。

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