题目内容

【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

begin lose achieve appear attract

1Now we know Audrey Hepburn's great ___________ as a humanitarian.

2This event marked the __________ of World WarI.

3This book was so ___________ that I kept on reading until I finished it.

4The film star made his first ___________ in an advertisement in 1990.

5The whole world mourned the _____________ of so many people in the earthquake.

【答案】

1achievement(s)

2beginning

3attractive

4appearance

5loss

【解析】

1解析:句意:现在我们知道奥黛丽.赫本作为人道主义者的伟大成就。根据句意可知应该选择achieve,由空格前面的形容词great可知这里应填一个名词性的,与achieve所对应的名词是achievement(s)“成就、完成”,great achievement(s)伟大成就,故答案填achievement(s)。

2解析:句意:这一事件标志着世界大战的开始。根据句意可知应选择begin“开始”,由空格前面的定冠词the可知这里应填固定短语the beginning of“…开始”,故答案填beginning。

3解析:句意:这本书很有吸引力,我一直读下去,直到读完它。句中的so…that…句型意思是“如此以致于”,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj/adv+that从句,由句中的I kept on reading until I finished it,可知这本书应该是“有吸引力的”,应填一个形容词性的。attract动词“有吸引力”,与其相对应的形容词是attractive“有吸引力的”,故答案填attractive。

4解析:句意:这位电影明星在1990年第一次出现在广告中。根据句意可知这里应选择appear“出现”,动词;由空格前面的his first可知应填一个名词性的,与appear所对应的名词是appearance,故答案填appearance。

5解析:句意:全世界都为地震中许多人的损失而哀悼。根据句意可知选择lose,定冠词the后,介词of引导的短语修饰名词,所以这里应填一个名词,与lose所对应的名词是loss,the loss of“…的损失”,故答案填loss。

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【题目】My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.

If you come to visit, you’ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PINto wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it’s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.

Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.

The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.

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