题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文, 从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peter came from a poor family. His father died when he was six. His mother had no money to send him to school. His mother's best friend, Mrs. Smith, felt that the boy was 1 , and decided to give him some money so he 2 go to school. When the boy finished high school, he found a job in the city.
3soon Mrs. Smith had a serious illness. As she was dying, she asked Peter to take care of her daughter. A few years later, Peter married the girl. He loved her so much that he tried to make her 4 every day. He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her. So she became very fat and found it 5to walk.
One day, she felt uncomfortable. She went to the hospital. The doctor 6 and told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that. She was afraid she might 7 the doctor's words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper. When she got home, she put the 8 on the table and went out. When she returned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar, chocolate in the kitchen. Peter was busy 9 . As soon as he saw her, he said 10"I've bought all the foods you wanted, dear!"
(1)A.lazy B.clever C.funny D.boring
(2)A.would B.must C.had to D.could
(3)A.Though B.So C.But D.Or
(4)A.outgoing B.lovely C.active D.happy
(5)A.hard B.easy C.happy D.comfortable
(6)A.looked her up B.looked her over C.looked for her D.looked at her
(7)A.forget B.catch C.remember D.follow
(8)A.notice B.name C.words D.list
(9)A.eating B.drinking C.cooking D.having
(10)A.sadly B.excitedly C.angrily D.politely
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、D
(3)、C
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、A
(8)、D
(9)、C
(10)、B
【解析】文章讲了一个名叫彼得的故事,他和恩人的女儿相爱结婚,对妻子特别疼爱,给她做各 种美食,买各种各样的漂亮衣服,但是妻子越来越胖,妻子把医生不让她吃的食物写在纸上,彼得误认为 妻子想吃这些食物,于是把清单上的所有食物全买了回来。
(1)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他母亲最好的朋友,史密斯夫人,觉得这个男孩很聪明,决 定给他一些钱,这样他就可以去上学了。lazy懒惰的;clever聪明的;funny有趣的;boring无聊的。 故选B。
(2)考查情态动词及语境理解。句意:他母亲最好的朋友,史密斯夫人,觉得这个男孩很聪明, 决定给他一些钱,这样他就可以去上学了。would是will的过去式;must一定必须;hadto不得不; could可以,是can的过去式。故选D。
(3)考查连词及语境理解。句意:但不久史密斯太太患上严重的疾病。Though尽管;So所以;But但是;Or或者。故选C。
(4)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他爱她,他想让她每一天都快乐。outgoing外向的;lovely可爱的;active积极地,活跃的;happy 高兴的。故选D。
(5)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:所以她变得很胖,走路都费劲。hard 困难的easy容易的;happy高兴的;comfortable舒适的。故选A。
(6)考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。句意:医生给她做了检查,告诉她不要吃肉、糖、巧克力之 类的东西。lookup查找;lookover仔细检查;look for寻找;look at看。结合语境可知该选B。
(7)考查动词及语境理解。句意:她害怕她可能会忘记医生说的话,所以她把所有的食物名字都写在一张纸上。forget忘记;catch抓住;remember记住;follow跟随。故选A
(8)考查动词及语境理解。句意:当她回答家时,她把清单放在桌子上,出去了。notice通知;name名字;words单词;list清单。故选D
(9)考查固定结构及语境理解。句意:彼得正忙着做饭。eating吃;drinking喝;cooking做饭;having吃,故选C
(10)考查副词及语境理解。句意:当他看到她时,兴奋的说“我已经买了所有你想要的食物,亲爱的”sadly伤心的;excited兴奋地;angrily生气的,politely礼貌地,故选B。
【题目】世界银行将2013年人均国民收入(GNI)在12616美元之下的国家或地区称为发展中经济体,GNI高于12616美元的称为发达经济体。读表,回答问题。
国家 | 美国 | 中国 | 俄罗斯 | 日本 | 法国 |
国内生产总值(亿美元) | 161198.0 | 90387.0 | 21090.0 | 59973.0 | 25656.0 |
人均国民收入(美元) | 48387.0 | 5414.0 | 12993.0 | 45920.0 | 44008.0 |
(1)上述国家中,属于发展中国家的是( )
A.美国
B.中国
C.俄罗斯
D.日本
(2)有关国家及其首都匹配正确的是( )
A.美国——纽约
B.俄罗斯——圣彼得堡
C.日本——名古屋
D.法国——巴黎