题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词
Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the t made the garden look wonderful.
No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other. The vegetables h the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e light to survive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b it could get to him.
The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the w in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.
Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable f when he saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small pumpkin r what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow. F he grew very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realized that it was better to help each other than to f.
From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with these around them.

【答案】tree;hated;enough;before;water;field;thirsty;realized;Finally;flight
【解析】在一个花园里,蔬菜和树都使得花园很美。但是他们一度发生矛盾。书抱怨水都给菜喝光了,而蔬菜也抱怨树挡住了他们的阳光。结果园丁不在浇水。后来一个小南瓜长得很大使园丁又开始管理园子。这使得他们意识到相互帮助比敌对更好。从此他们一起努力,学会了和周围的一切和谐相处。
①根据第一句话可知,蔬菜和树都使得花园很美。前面有the vegetables,所以这里填tree树。
②前一句说蔬菜和树处的关系不好,所以这一句的意思是蔬菜不喜欢树。后面有the tree hated the vegetables.提示。所以这里填hated。
③他们认为树没有给他们留足够的生存空间。所以这里填enough足够的。
④树抱怨说水还没到深处,蔬菜就喝光所有的水。before连词,在……之前。
⑤蔬菜决定把地面上的水都喝光以便让这棵树干枯。根据语境可知填water。
⑥他们俩都没想到,园丁看到情况更糟时,会停止浇他的菜地。vegetable field菜地。
⑦当园丁不浇水时,树和蔬菜都感到都很渴。形容词,thirsty(渴的)放在how后面。
⑧似乎没有办法解决这个问题,但一个小南瓜意识到发生的问题,决定来解决它。前文是用过去式,这里也要保持一致。最后有realized提示。所以用realize(意识到)的过去式形式realized。
⑨小南瓜尽最大的努力生长。终于,它长得很大了。Finally副词,终于
⑩结合前文可知,他们意识到互相帮助比打仗更好。所以用fight(动词,打仗)。

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【题目】阅读理解
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time — about eight hours after you wake up — your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.
Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!
If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap — even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
(1)Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?
A.Because it's very hot in summer.
B.Because you eat too much for lunch.
C.Because you didn't have a good sleep last night.
D.Because your body temperature goes down at that time.
(2)What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?
A.If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.
B.Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.
C.You'd better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.
D.You can sleep as long as you like so that you won't feel tired or sleepy.
(3)What can we learn about "naps" according to the third paragraph?
A.Doctors need to take naps while employers don't.
B.Taking naps is helpful for people's health in spring and summer.
C.If you take naps every day, you'll have less risk of heart disease.
D.All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.
(4)What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.
B.Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.
C.If you get up at 6:30 am, you'd better take a nap at about 2:30 pm.
D.Sleeping for eight hours and you'll feel sleepy a short period later.
(5)What would be the best title for the text?
A.Just For a Rest.
B.All For a Nap.
C.A Special Sleep Pattern.
D.Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.

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