题目内容

【题目】中国拥有优越的地理位置，结合所学内容完成下面小题。

【1】关于我国的地理位置，叙述正确的是

A.位于亚洲的南部B.国土全部位于中纬度地区

C.地跨南北两半球D.位于亚洲东部、太平洋西岸

【2】我国大部分地区位于地球五带中的

A.热带B.北温带

C.北寒带D.南温带

【3】关于我国地理位置的优越性的叙述，正确的是

①领土跨纬度广，便于发展多种农业经济

②海陆兼备，海岸线漫长

③大部分处在寒带，适于人们生活

④沿海地区便于发展海洋事业

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

【4】“一带一路”是“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”的简称，“一带一路”的实施充分说明了我国

A.位于北半球、东半球B.自然环境复杂

C.陆地面积居世界第三位D.海陆兼备，地理位置优越

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【解析】

【1】中国位于亚洲的东部，A错误。中国国土大部分属于中纬度，南部部分地区属于低纬度，B错误。中国全部位于赤道以北的北半球，C错误。中国位于亚洲东部、太平洋西岸，D正确。故选D。

【2】我国大部分国土位于北极圈以南，北回归线以北的北温带，南部有少部分位于热带，B正确。故选B。

【3】我国领土南北跨纬度大，南北气候差异大，便于发展多种农业经济，①正确。我国位于亚洲东部、太平洋西岸，是一个海陆兼备的国家，海岸线长，②正确。我国大部分国土位于北极圈以南，北回归线以北的北温带，南部有少部分位于热带，③错误。我国拥有漫长的海岸线，沿海地区便于发展海洋事业，④正确。①②④正确。故选B。

【4】我国位于亚洲东部、太平洋西岸，是一个海陆兼备的国家，海岸线长。“一带一路”既有陆上的“丝绸之路经济带”，也有海上的“21世纪海上丝绸之路”，其实施充分说明了我国海陆兼备，地理位置优越，D正确。故选D。

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