题目内容

【题目】B) 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。

1There is some water in the cup. (改为一般疑问句)

________ there ________ water in the cup?

2There are some pears on the table. (改为否定句)

There ________ ________ pears on the table.

3My brother wants an orange. (改为同义句)

My brother ________ ________ an orange.

4They usually eat eggs on their birthday. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ they usually eat on their birthday?

5Lucy would like a medium bowl of beef noodles. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ bowl of beef noodles would Lucy like?

【答案】

1Isany

2aren’t any

3would like

4What do

5What size

【解析】

1句意:杯子里有一些水。There is/are…的肯定句变一般疑问句时,把is/are提前,肯定句中的someany,故答案为 Is any。

2句意:桌子上有一些梨。There is/are…的肯定句变否定句时,在is/are后加not,肯定句中的someany,故答案为aren’t any。

3句意:我弟弟想要一个桔子。want sth.=would like sth.想要某物。结合句意,故答案为would like。

4句意:他们通常在生日时吃鸡蛋。对表示某物的宾语提问选择疑问词what,后接一般疑问句的语序,eat为实意动词,变一般疑问句须借助do,故答案为What do。

5句意:露西想要一中碗 的牛肉面。对型号,尺寸大小提问用疑问词What size。

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【题目】Why do earthquakes happen?Scientists explain that the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates(板块).For example,at San Francisco the Pacific(太平洋的)Plate which is moving towards the northwest meets the North American Plate. The Pacific Plate is moving very slowly—at 5.3 centimeters a year. Sometimes these two plates stop and do not move for years. Then suddenly,they jump and an earthquake is felt. As a result of the movement of these plates,West America near the sea has always been a bad place for earthquakes. When the 1906 earthquake happened,the Pacific Plate jumped 5-6 meters to the north.

We cannot stop earthquakes,but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏)the whole cities. First,it is not a good idea to build houses along the lines,where two of the earth's plates join together. Second,if you think there may be an earthquake,it is better to build houses on rock not on sand. Third,you must make the houses as strong as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake,but strong ones may stay up.

1An earthquake can be felt ______.

A. when two plates push each other B. when one plate becomes a bad place

C. when one plate meets the sea D. when two plates don't move for years

2An earthquake shook San Francisco in the past because ________.

A. San Francisco stands along between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate

B. San Francisco stands near the Pacific

C. the plate of San Francisco always moves slowly

D. the city of San Francisco wasn't built very well

3What can we do to make sure earthquakes don't destroy the whole cities?

Build houses far from the earthquake lines.

Build houses on rock not on sand.

Make the houses as strong as possible.

Stop weak earthquakes.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④

4Where can we find the passage?

A. In a history book. B. In a science book.

C. In a tour guide for America. D. In a safety guide for common people.

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