题目内容

【题目】用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。

come swim have fly not do

1On Sundays Kate and her friends ____________ kites on the beach.

2--Would you please not draw on the wall?

--Sorry. I __________ it again.

3Since everyone ___________ here, let's have a short meeting.

4Mr Black often ___________ in the sea when he was young.

5The Whites __________ a birthday party for their friend when I called them.

【答案】

1fly

2won't do

3has come

4swam

5were having

【解析】

1解析:句意:星期天,凯特和她的朋友们在海滩上放风筝。根据句中的kites可知应选择fly,fly kites“放风筝”;由主语是Kate and her friends可知谓语动词应用原形形式,故答案填fly。

2解析:句意:——请你不要在墙上画画好吗?——对不起,我不会再犯了。根据句意可知选择not do;表明第二个说话人现在很后悔在墙上画画,并表示不会再这样做了,所以答句要用一般将来时的否定形式,其构成为:will+not+动词原形,其中will+not可缩写为won't,

故答案填won't do

3解析:句意:既然大家都来了,我们开个短会吧。根据句意可知选择come“来”;由句中的since和句意可知本题应用现在完成时态,因为人要先到会议才能开始,现在完成时的结构为:have/has+动词过去分词,主语为everyone,所以助动词用has,come的过去分词是come,故答案填has come。

4解析:句意:布莱克先生年轻的时候经常在海里游泳。根据句中的in the sea可知应选择swim“游泳”;由when he was young可知本句的时态是一般过去时,swim的过去式是swam,故答案填swam。

5解析:句意:当我打电话给他们的时候,怀特一家正在为他们的朋友举办生日聚会。have a birthday party“举办生日聚会”,所以应选择have;根据句意和语境可知时态应该用过去进行时,其构成为:was/were+动词现在分词,主语是The Whites,所以系动词用were,have的现在分词是having;故答案填were having。

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【题目】Andrew Carnegie—the King of Steel(钢铁),was born in 1835, in Scotland. In 1848, his family moved to America to look for a better chance for making money. Andrew Carnegie had a few years’ schooling. He worked from an early age.

In the early 1870s, Carnegie built his first steel company with others. Over the next few years, he built his own steel industry in the US, and became one of thewealthiestmen in America.

Carnegie believed that people should win success through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the rich should use their money for the improvement and development of the society. He didn’t agree to always provide help for the poor. He thought it was important to provide educational chances to allow the poor to help themselves.

His more contributions(贡献)to society include the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh. It has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also built a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other contributions to society are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to develop understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to provide money for scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.

Few Americans have been left not touched by Andrew Carnegie’s kindness. His contributions of more than five million dollars built 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the public library system that we all enjoy today.

1Which of the following is the correct order about Andrew Carnegie?

①He built his own steel industry in the US.

②His family moved to America.

③He built his first steel company with others.

④He built part of Carnegie-Mellon University.

A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④

C. ②①④③ D. ④③②①

2What does the underlined word “wealthiest” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. most popular B. most famous C. richest D. greatest

3What was Carnegie’s idea about helping others?

A. Helping others as much as possible.

B. Providing what the poor needed.

C. Giving money was the most convenient way to help the poor.

D. Providing educational chances for the poor.

4What do the last two paragraphs tell us?

A. What Carnegie did for society. B. Carnegie’s success.

C. The ways to help the poor. D. How Carnegie carried out his idea.

5Why did the writer write about the passage?

A. To tell us Carnegie’s life. B. To tell us Carnegie’s contributions.

C. To let us learn about Carnegie well. D. To tell how great Carnegie is.

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