Question

【题目】In Guang'an city，there are more and more private cars on the road；they cause many traffic accidents.In order to solve the problem，the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent (租赁)．The government encouraged people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.

More than 13，000 people have agreed to the idea.Some of them ask for more than one card.Although there are not enough bikes，an official (官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage．

People can get these bikes at special docking stations (停靠站)．There are about 100 docking stations across the city.Let's see the cost you need to pay.You should pay ￥100 for a bike card，and you needn't pay for it within (在……内) 2 hours after you get the bike.About 2，000 cards have already been handed out to the people，but only 800 cards can be used now.

The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems，for example，some bikes may be lost.But they said they would try their best to solve the problem.

【1】In Guang'an city，the government has decided to provide bikes for people to rent in order to solve ________ .

A. the traffic problem B. the family problem

C. the population problem D. the health problem

【2】About ________ cards have already been handed out to the people.

A. 1，000 B. 800 C. 13，000 D. 2，000

【3】In the passage，the underlined word “shortage” means ________ in Chinese.

A. 挑战 B. 缺点 C. 短缺 D. 困难

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The government provides a bike for each family.

B. People can get these bikes at special docking stations.

C. If you want a card，you need to pay ￥50.

D. Few people have agreed to the idea.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. The people in Guang'an city.

B. The cars in Guang'an city.

C. The public bikes in Guang'an city.

D. The pollution in Guang'an city.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

在广安市，道路上有越来越多的私家车;它们造成了许多交通事故。为了解决这个问题，政府决定提供1000辆公共自行车供人们租用，本文简单介绍了关于政府投放自行车的相关情况。

【1】句意：在广安市，政府决定为人们提供出租自行车以解决交通问题。A.交通问题B.家庭问题C.人口问题D.健康问题。根据第一段中的第一句和第二句“In Guang'an city，there are more and more private cars on the road；they cause many traffic accidents. In order to solve the problem，the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent．”（在广安市，道路上有越来越多的私家车;它们造成了许多交通事故。为了解决这个问题，政府决定提供1000辆公共自行车供人们租用。）可知选A。

【2】句意：关于2,000张卡已经发给人们了。A. 1,000 B. 800 C. 13,000 D. 2,000。根据第三段中的About 2，000 cards have already been handed out to the people（大约2000张卡片已经被发给了人们），可知选D。

【3】句意：在段落中，带下划线的“shortage”一词在中文中是指短缺。A.挑战B.缺点C.短缺D.困难。根据第二段中的Although there are not enough bikes（虽然没有足够的自行车），可猜测shortage是“短缺”的意思，选C。

【4】句意：根据该段落，以下哪一项为正确的？A.政府为每个家庭提供自行车。B.人们可以在特殊的停泊站获得到这些自行车。C.如果你想要一张卡，你需要支付50元。

D.很少有人同意这个想法。根据第一段中的the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent (政府决定提供1000辆公共自行车供人们租用)可知A项错误；根据第三段第一句“People can get these bikes at special docking stations”（人们可以在特殊的停靠站获得这些自行车）可知B项正确；根据第三段中的You should pay ￥100 for a bike card（你应该支付100元获得一张自行车卡片）可知C项错误；根据第二段第一句“More than 13，000 people have agreed to the idea”（超过13000人同意这个想法）可知D项错误，故选B。

【5】句意：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？A.广安市人民。B.广安市的汽车。C.广安市的公共自行车。D.广安市的污染。细读全文可知，整篇文章都在讲述广安市的公共自行车的事情，故选C。