题目内容

【题目】 我国幅员辽阔,自然环境多样,自然资源总量丰富,种类相当齐全,可谓地大物博。但我国人口众多,自然资源的人均占有量远低于世界平均水平。

据此,完成下面小题。

1下列自然资源中,属于非可再生资源的是

A.花岗岩B.温泉

C.海鱼D.草地

2保护和节约自然资源,下列的做法哪些是可取并且是我们中学生能做到的?

①实行垃圾分类回收

②尽量不购买一次性消费品

③少吃少喝以节约资源

④直接参与生产建设

A.①③B.①④C.②③D.①②

【答案】

1A

2D

【解析】

1可以在较短时间内更新、再生,或者能够循环使用的自然资源是可再生资源,如气候资源、土地资源、森林资源、水资源和水能资源等;经人类开发利用后,在相当长的时期内不可能再生的自然资源是非可再生资源,如煤、铁、石油等矿产资源。题目中花岗岩属于非可再生资源,温泉、海鱼、草地是可再生能源,A对,BCD错。故选A。

2保护和节约自然资源,中学生可以实行垃圾分类回收、尽量不购买一次性消费品,不能少吃少喝以节约资源,也不可以直接参与生产建设,故D对,ABC错。故选D。

本题主要考查了自然资源的概况,考查了学生对基本地理知识的记忆能力。

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【题目】 When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime(随时来玩)” or “Come and see me soon.” you should realize that it doesn't mean you are welcome to come over to their houses at anytime. It's wise to telephone before visiting someone.

Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are not able to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前) that you will not be there and give your direct excuse to them. Don't_forget_to_say_sorry_if_you_are_absent_from_the_invitation.

When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as drinks, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch” which means each person pays his own bill.

In our modern society, the crossculture communication between China and Western countries causes the differences in welcome manners. Every culture in the world is equal. We should avoid using our own culture, morality and value to judge foreign culture. We should treat foreign culture carefully. If you don't want to be trapped in embarrassment, it's helpful to learn from what is mentioned above.

1题完成句子;23题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1“Drop in anytime” doesn't mean you are welcome to their houses__________.

2What's the meaning of “go Dutch” according to this passage?

___________________________________________________________

3Why are there differences in welcome manners between China and Western countries?

___________________________________________________________

4_________________________________________________________

5_________________________________________________________

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