题目内容

【题目】2019年4月1日,雄安新区设立两周年。新区承担着疏解北京的非首都功能,推进京津冀协同发展的重任。结合材料,回答下面小题。

【1】雄安新区经济发展的有利因素不包括

A. 靠近渤海,水资源丰富B. 地处华北平原,地势低平

C. 靠近北京和天津,交通便利D. 国家政策支持

【2】伴随着首都北京功能定位的调整,一些非首都核心功能部门迁往雄安新区,这对北京的影响是

①政治、文化中心的地位将显著降低 ②交通压力有所下降

③城市空气质量将进一步提高 ④住房紧张状况将有所缓解

A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【解析】

【1】2019年4月1日,雄安新区设立两周年。新区承担着疏解北京的非首都功能,推进京津冀协同发展的重任,雄安新区经济发展的有利因素包括地处华北平原、地势低平;靠近北京和天津,交通便利和国家政策的支持,水资源并不丰富,故选A。

【2】一些非首都核心功能部门迁往雄安新区,对北京的影响是交通压力有所下降;城市的空气质量将进一步提高;北京的住房紧张状况有所缓解,不能降低北京政治、文化中心的地位,故选C。

本题考查雄安新区有关知识,要知道该新区起到的作用,这是近几年考试的热点之一。

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【题目】 Are you short-sighted? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery(手术). People who offer these services or products often say that they can reduce or even cure short sight.

However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice to ban(禁止) businesses from using words like “recovery" or "short sight cure" in their advertisements.

The notice says that short sight cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.

Young people can prevent and control short sight by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have sight problems should first go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.

More than 450 million Chinese have suffered from short sight since June 2018. Short sight rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high school students and 80 percent for senior high school students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices.

To reduce short sight among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games.

【1】Some people say that they can cure short sight to _________.

A. show off their high-leveled skillsB. sell more products and services

C. share their medical technologyD. prove that eye massages are useful

【2】Advertisements with the word "__________“ will be banned by the government.

A. recoveryB. eyesightC. short sightD. surgery

【3】If you have a sight problem, you should ___________ first.

A. get surgeryB. get an eye massage

C. take some medicineD. ask a doctor for advice

【4】According to this passage, which group has the highest short sight rate?

A. Primary school students.B. Junior high school students,

C. Senior high school students.D. College students.

【5】From the last two paragraphs, we can know that _________.

A. students should be stopped from using mobile phones

B. students in lower grades are more likely to get short sight

C. production of new video games will be limited

D. a law was made to protect the eyesight of people

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