题目内容
简便计算 13.8-2.99 |
3.1+25.78+6.9 | 12.7-4.8-5.2 |
34.82-(4.82+15.2) | 15.25+4.72+4.75+5.28 | 3.28-(2.2-1.28) |
分析:观察题干,恰当运用定律和计算法则进行简便计算.
解答:解:①13.8-2.99,
=13.8-3+0.01,
=10.8+0.01,
=10.81;
②3.1+25.78+6.9,
=(3.1+6.9)+25.78,
=10+25.78,
=35.78;
③12.7-4.8-5.2,
=12.7-(4.8+5.2),
=12.7-10,
=2.7;
④34.82-(4.82+15.2),
=34.82-4.82-15.2,
=30-15.2,
=14.8;
⑤15.25+4.72+4.75+5.28,
=(15.25+4.75)+(4.72+5.28),
=20+10,
=30;
⑥3.28-(2.2-1.28),
=3.28-2.2+1.28,
=1.08+1.28,
=2.36.
=13.8-3+0.01,
=10.8+0.01,
=10.81;
②3.1+25.78+6.9,
=(3.1+6.9)+25.78,
=10+25.78,
=35.78;
③12.7-4.8-5.2,
=12.7-(4.8+5.2),
=12.7-10,
=2.7;
④34.82-(4.82+15.2),
=34.82-4.82-15.2,
=30-15.2,
=14.8;
⑤15.25+4.72+4.75+5.28,
=(15.25+4.75)+(4.72+5.28),
=20+10,
=30;
⑥3.28-(2.2-1.28),
=3.28-2.2+1.28,
=1.08+1.28,
=2.36.
点评:分析题干,选择恰当的方法进行简算.
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8.2×99+8.2 | 8.8×12.5 | 0.78×9.9 | 12.5×3.4×0.8 | 4.5×13.6+55×1.36. |