题目内容
灵活地计算下列各题. ①(+)×24 | ②0.25×1.25÷ | ③6.37-+1.63- | ④4.6×101. |
解:①(+)×24,
=×24+×24,
=20+9,
=29;
②0.25×1.25÷,
=0.25×1.25×32,
=0.25×1.25×4×8,
=(0.25×4)×(1.25×8),
=1×10,
=10;
③6.37-+1.63-,
=6.37+1.63--,
=(6.37+1.63)-(+),
=8-1,
=7;
④4.6×101,
=4.6×(100+1),
=4.6×100+4.6×1,
=460+4.6,
=464.6.
分析:①运用乘法分配律简算;
②先把除以,变成乘32,再把32分解乘4×8,然后运用乘法结合律简算;
③运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
④把101分解成100+1,然后用乘法分配律简算.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
=×24+×24,
=20+9,
=29;
②0.25×1.25÷,
=0.25×1.25×32,
=0.25×1.25×4×8,
=(0.25×4)×(1.25×8),
=1×10,
=10;
③6.37-+1.63-,
=6.37+1.63--,
=(6.37+1.63)-(+),
=8-1,
=7;
④4.6×101,
=4.6×(100+1),
=4.6×100+4.6×1,
=460+4.6,
=464.6.
分析:①运用乘法分配律简算;
②先把除以,变成乘32,再把32分解乘4×8,然后运用乘法结合律简算;
③运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
④把101分解成100+1,然后用乘法分配律简算.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
练习册系列答案
相关题目