题目内容
合理、灵活地计算
25×1.25×32 | (
|
(
| ||||||||||
[12-(11.9-8.4×
|
|
分析:(1)把32拆成4×8,然后再根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)先算小括号里面的减法和除法,再算括号外面的除法;
(4)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的减法,最后算除法;
(5)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算乘法.
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)先算小括号里面的减法和除法,再算括号外面的除法;
(4)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的减法,最后算除法;
(5)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算乘法.
解答:解:(1)25×1.25×32,
=25×1.25×(4×8),
=(25×4)×(1.25×8),
=100×10,
=1000;
(2)(
+
)×10×6
=
×10×6+
×10×6
=6+10,
=16;
(3)(
-
)÷(4÷
)
=
÷
,
=
;
(4)[12-(11.9-8.4×
)]÷1.3,
=[12-(11.9-6.3)]÷1.3,
=[12-5.6]÷1.3,
=6.4÷1.3,
=
;
(5)
×[
÷(
-0.25)],
=
×[
÷
],
=
×4,
=
.
=25×1.25×(4×8),
=(25×4)×(1.25×8),
=100×10,
=1000;
(2)(
1 |
10 |
1 |
6 |
=
1 |
10 |
1 |
6 |
=6+10,
=16;
(3)(
1 |
2 |
3 |
8 |
8 |
15 |
=
1 |
8 |
15 |
2 |
=
1 |
60 |
(4)[12-(11.9-8.4×
3 |
4 |
=[12-(11.9-6.3)]÷1.3,
=[12-5.6]÷1.3,
=6.4÷1.3,
=
64 |
13 |
(5)
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
16 |
=
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
16 |
=
8 |
9 |
=
32 |
9 |
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算,能简算的要简算.
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